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Annual Meeting - SCEC.org

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References<br />

<strong>SCEC</strong> Research Accomplishments | Report<br />

Gerstenberger, M. C., L. M. Jones, and S. Wiemer (2007). Short-term aftershock probabilities: Case studies in California,<br />

Seismol. Res. Lett., 78, 66-77.<br />

Gerstenberger, M.C. & D. A. Rhoades (2010), New Zealand Earthquake Forecast Testing Centre, Pure Appl. Geophys., 167,<br />

877-892.<br />

Gerstenberger, M. C., S. Wiemer, L. M. Jones, and P. A. Reasenberg (2005). Real-time forecasts of tomorrow's earthquakes in<br />

California, Nature, 435, 328-331.<br />

Field, E. H. (2007). Overview of the working group for the development of regional earthquake likelihood models (RELM),<br />

Seismol. Res. Lett., 78, 7-16.<br />

Jolliffe, I. T., and D. B. Stephenson (2003). Forecast Verification – A Practitioner's Guide in Atmospheric Science, John Wiley &<br />

Sons, Chichester, 254pp.<br />

Jordan, T. H. (2006). Earthquake predictability, brick by brick, Seismol. Res. Lett., 77, 3-6.<br />

Marzocchi, W., D. Schorlemmer & S. Wiemer, eds. (2010), An Earthquake Forecast Experiment in Italy, Special volume, Ann.<br />

Geofisica, 53 (3), 163 pp.<br />

Nanjo, K. Z., H. Tsuruoka, N. Hirata & T. H. Jordan (2011), Overview of the first earthquake forecast testing experiment in<br />

Japan, Earth Planets Space, 63, 159–169, doi:10.5047/eps.2010.10.003.<br />

Schorlemmer, D., M. C. Gerstenberger, S. Wiemer, D. D. Jackson, and D. A. Rhoades (2007). Earthquake likelihood model<br />

testing, Seismol. Res. Lett., 78, 17-29.<br />

Schorlemmer, D., J. D. Zechar, M. J. Werner, E. H. Field, D. D. Jackson, T. H. Jordan, and the RELM Working Group (2010).<br />

First results of the Regional Earthquake Likelihood Models experiment, Pure Appl. Geophys., 167, 859-876,<br />

doi:10.1007/s00024-010-0081-5.<br />

Wyss, M., and D. C. Booth (1997). The IASPEI procedure for the evaluation of earthquake precursors, Geophys. J. Int., 131, 423-<br />

424.<br />

Zechar, J. D., and T. H. Jordan (2008). Testing alarm-based earthquake predictions, Geophys. J. Int., 172, 715-724.<br />

Zechar, J. D., D. Schorlemmer, M. Liukis, J. Yu, F. Euchner, P. J. Maechling, and T. H. Jordan (2010). The Collaboratory for<br />

the Study of Earthquake Predictability perspective on computational earthquake science, Concurr. Comput.-Pract. Exp.,<br />

22, 1836-1847, doi:10.1002/cpe.1519.<br />

Community Modeling Environment<br />

The <strong>SCEC</strong> Community Modeling Environment (CME) collaboration conducts earthquake system science and computational<br />

science research with funding from the National Science Foundation (NSF), the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), and other<br />

sources. Many important seismic hazard data products are computationally intensive and computational improvements can<br />

lead to improved seismic hazard information. CME researchers are developing new ways to use high performance computing<br />

to advance seismic hazard research. The CME research program provides an avenue through which basic <strong>SCEC</strong> research<br />

advancements can be implemented in computational form and integrated into standard, broad-impact, ground motion<br />

forecast calculations. More than thirty researchers, graduate students, and staff participated in this year’s CME collaborative<br />

research activities. The following sections summarize several CME research accomplishments between August 2010 and<br />

August 2011. More detailed information about these, and other, CME research accomplishments are presented in the <strong>SCEC</strong><br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Meeting</strong> poster sessions.<br />

California 3D Velocity Model Development<br />

Earthquake simulations require accurate 3D seismic velocity models to produce accurate ground motion estimates. To support<br />

quantitative comparison between alternative CVM’s, we established a standardized and automated velocity model evaluation<br />

system, and we used this system to evaluate existing <strong>SCEC</strong> CVM models. Our CVM evaluation system uses wave propagation<br />

simulations to evaluate 3D velocity models in the following way. Our CVM evaluation system builds a 3D velocity mesh<br />

using the CVM under test, runs a forward wave propagation simulation at 1Hz for a well-recorded southern California<br />

earthquake. The simulated ground motion records (seismograms) are compared to observed seismograms for the event using<br />

standard goodness of fit metrics including map-based plots that show geographical variations in goodness of fit results.<br />

With a CVM evaluation system in place, we developed, evaluated, and released an updated version of CVM-H. Released in<br />

February 2011, CVM-H v11.2 updates an earlier version of the CVM-Harvard velocity model called CVM-H v6.3. CVM-H<br />

2011 <strong>SCEC</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Meeting</strong> | 95

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