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A4 für Copyshop GB.indd - Bayerische Landesbank

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BayernLB’s subsidiaries (Hungarian Foreign Trade Bank, Budapest; Banque LBLux S.A.,<br />

Luxembourg; <strong>Landesbank</strong> Saar, Saarbrücken; Deutsche Kreditbank AG, Berlin) imple-<br />

ment risk controlling processes, strategies and procedures as well as risk management<br />

in accordance with their own individual purposes.<br />

The Group Audit Division supports the Board of Management in its capacity as a proc-<br />

ess-independent unit within the internal monitoring system. Its activities are defined<br />

by the Minimum Requirements for the Structure of Internal Audits at Banking Institu-<br />

tions (MaIR) issued by the BaFin.<br />

Monitoring and controlling the various risk types<br />

Counterparty risk<br />

BayernLB defines counterparty risk as the potential loss resulting from a counterparty’s<br />

default or from a decreased value owing to an unforeseeable deterioration in a coun-<br />

terparty’s credit standing. Counterparty risks may be broken down into risks arising<br />

from traditional credit business, issuer risks resulting from securities transactions and<br />

counterparty risks from trading transactions.<br />

BayernLB bases every credit extension on an individual analysis and assessment of the<br />

borrower’s credit standing, using certain rating methods. In 2004, introduction of a<br />

new 24-tier rating method was continued according to plan. This procedure is<br />

designed to comply with the requirements of Basel II. The rated gross exposure of the<br />

Group may be broken down as follows:<br />

Gross exposure of the Group<br />

by rating category<br />

[%]<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

2003<br />

2004<br />

63 68<br />

27 22<br />

6 7<br />

2 1 2 2<br />

0 to 7 8 to 11 12 to 17 18 to 21 Default<br />

categories<br />

Report on the Bank and the Group<br />

} Group Audit<br />

Division<br />

} Definition<br />

} Credit rating<br />

107

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