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Web-based Learning Solutions for Communities of Practice

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have all <strong>of</strong> the modules implemented. However<br />

we have already developed several modules <strong>of</strong><br />

knowledge circulation management system, in the<br />

next section we introduce these modules.<br />

Mentoring System<br />

It is difficult to sustain e-<strong>Learning</strong> activities. Thus<br />

regular mentoring <strong>for</strong> learners is important to keep<br />

their motivation to learn. However, to be able to give<br />

all learners advices on demand is costly in terms <strong>of</strong><br />

time and ef<strong>for</strong>t required from lectures. There<strong>for</strong>e automating<br />

mentoring activity is beneficial. Motivated<br />

by this we have developed auto-mentoring system.<br />

We define “auto-mentoring system <strong>for</strong> supporting<br />

lecturers” as a system in which it is possible to extract<br />

targets by learning from LMS log data and then<br />

sending mentoring messages automatically.<br />

Architecture<br />

The first version <strong>of</strong> our mentoring system supports<br />

learning activities in a course. In the next version<br />

Figure 3. Architecture <strong>of</strong> mentoring system<br />

146<br />

An Organizational Knowledge Circulation Management System For Universities<br />

we plan to support learners in their courses by also<br />

answering their questions or pointing out their<br />

weak points. The outline <strong>of</strong> the first version <strong>of</strong><br />

mentoring system is shown in Fig.3.<br />

In the beginning, an instructor creates rules<br />

<strong>for</strong> learner classification and message construction.<br />

These rules are stored in a DB <strong>for</strong> further<br />

reuse (Fig. 3). Extracting target module matches<br />

leaning log data with production rules <strong>of</strong> learner<br />

classification module and extracts target learners<br />

who may need mentoring messages. Then sending<br />

message module creates appropriate messages <strong>for</strong><br />

target learners and asks the instructor to verify<br />

them. In case instructor allows mentoring system<br />

to send messages to targets learners, sending message<br />

module then sends them to target learners.<br />

<strong>Learning</strong> activities <strong>of</strong> each learner are recorded<br />

in leaning log data base through LMS <strong>Web</strong>Class-<br />

RAPSODY. An example <strong>of</strong> how e-Karte learners<br />

go through this process is shown in Fig.4.

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