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Web-based Learning Solutions for Communities of Practice

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Using Storytelling as the Pedagogical Model <strong>for</strong> <strong>Web</strong>-Based <strong>Learning</strong><br />

STAGE-2<br />

B1 Problem: Why is electric current important?B1<br />

Solution: Explain the importance <strong>of</strong> electric<br />

current.<br />

B1,B2 Many people die <strong>of</strong> electric shock.<br />

B1,M2 Understand and respect electric current,<br />

not be afraid <strong>of</strong> it.<br />

B1,E2 Electric current is useful <strong>for</strong> running<br />

appliances.M1 Problem: How is electric current<br />

defined?M1 Solution: Define and exemplify<br />

electric current.<br />

M1,B2 Amperes = Coulombs / second.<br />

M1,M2 It’s like watching Coulombs as water<br />

in a river, and count how many go past in one<br />

second.<br />

M1,E2 Demonstrate the effect <strong>of</strong> electric<br />

current through multimedia and multi-sensory<br />

experience.E1 Problem: What determines electric<br />

current strength?E1 Solution: Link to Ohm’s Law.<br />

Explain alternating and direct current.<br />

E1,B2 Current depends upon voltage and<br />

resistance.<br />

E1,M2 Ohm’s Law: I = V/R<br />

E1,E2 Current can be direct or alternating.<br />

The Stage-2 story is then expanded further<br />

using the B, M, E expansion recursively. In<br />

the Stage-3 story, only some <strong>of</strong> the story units<br />

from Stage-2 have been expanded. The remaining<br />

story units are left <strong>for</strong> the reader to expand<br />

themselves.<br />

STAGE-3<br />

B1 Problem: Why is electric current Important?B1<br />

Solution: Explain the importance <strong>of</strong> electric<br />

currentB1, B2 Problem: Cause and effect <strong>of</strong><br />

electric shockB1, B2 Solution: Many people die<br />

<strong>of</strong> electric shock<br />

B1,B2,B3 Video clip <strong>of</strong> a person getting a<br />

shock<br />

B1,B2,M3 Explain the reason <strong>for</strong> the shock<br />

B1,B2,E3 Ask, “So what is electric current?”B1,<br />

M2 Problem: How should we treat electric<br />

current?B1, M2 Solution: Understand and respect<br />

electric current, not be afraid <strong>of</strong> it.<br />

B1,M2,B3 (Left un-instantiated<br />

B1,M2,M3 <strong>for</strong> the reader to<br />

B1,M2,E3 try out some options)B1, E2 Problem:<br />

How do we use electric current?B1, E2<br />

Solution: Electric current is useful <strong>for</strong> running<br />

appliances<br />

B1,E2,B3 (Left un-instantiated<br />

B1,E2,M3 <strong>for</strong> the reader to)<br />

B1,E2,E3 try out some options)M1 Problem:<br />

How is electric current defined?M1 Solution:<br />

Define, exemplify and inject electric currentM1,<br />

B2 Problem: What are the units <strong>of</strong> electric<br />

current?M1, B2 Solution: Amperes = Coulombs<br />

/ second<br />

M1,B2,B3 (Left un-instantiated<br />

M1,B2,M3 <strong>for</strong> the reader to<br />

M1,B2,E3 try out some options)M1, M2<br />

Problem: How to visualize electric currentM1,<br />

M2 Solution: Watching Coulombs go past<br />

M1,M2,B3 Animation <strong>of</strong> Coulombs (blobs)<br />

going past.<br />

M1,M2,M3 Update a counter<br />

M1,M2,E3 Show Ampere value rises and falls<br />

as Coulombs go past at different speeds.M1, E2<br />

Problem: How does electric current feel?M1, E2<br />

Solution: Demonstrate the effect <strong>of</strong> currents with<br />

a sensory experience<br />

M1,E2,B3 Ask the user to hold two probes<br />

interfaced to a constant low current generator.<br />

M1,E2,M3 Increase current through the circuit.<br />

Display current in (mille) Amperes.<br />

M1,E2,E3 Explain the physiological effect <strong>of</strong><br />

current on the body.E1 Problem: How do we calculate<br />

electric current?E1Solution: Link to Ohm’s<br />

Law. Explain alternating and direct current.<br />

E1,B2 Current depends upon voltage and<br />

resistance<br />

E1,M2 Ohm’s Law: V = IR<br />

E1,E2 Current can be direct or alternating.<br />

The Stages-3 story expansion is given here<br />

to show how the MOD process can be applied<br />

recursively to create a story plot, i.e. to deter-<br />

73

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