annexures - Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee

CHAPTER 12ADDRESSING OTHERSOURCES OF POLLUTION12.1 DAIRIESThe proposal may be prepared taking in to account the existing dairies in the town / city andtheir size etc to prevent disposal of excreta and urine into the river. Dairy is an industry and thisitem would not be eligible for funding by the NRCD.12.2 DHOBI GHATS, GARAGES & CATTLE WALLOWINGThe ULB should identify and take into account all dhobis (washermen) washing clothes, garageswashing vehicles in the river, places with numbers of cattle wallowing in the river whilepreparing the proposal. Based on the information, facilities need to be created.12.3 CARCASS DISPOSALSafe facility to dispose of carcass needs to be created by the ULB.12.4 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCEIn respect to diaries, the owners should meet their own cost. The waste generated in diaries is asource of energy and compost. It should not need any financial support from the urban localbody for operation and maintenance. Other sources of pollution covered above may involveexpenditure for operation and maintenance. An estimate needs to be made and incorporatedin the cost estimate for a period of 5 years.12.5 COST ESTIMATESAll the schemes in this chapter are to be prepared, implemented and maintained by the ULB.The schemes need to be framed in consultation with appropriate experts.82