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research activities in 2007 - CSEM

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Pressure Sens<strong>in</strong>g Strip for Rapid Aerodynamic Test<strong>in</strong>g<br />

N. Schmid, M. Fretz, S. Bitterli, T. Burch, L. Neumann, J. Auerswald, H. F. Knapp, S. Graf, C. Bosshard, P. Sollberger • ,<br />

F. Zimmermann • , Z. Stössel • , T. Harvey •• , J. Zhu •• , R. Hamza ∗<br />

A pressure sens<strong>in</strong>g strip is be<strong>in</strong>g developed <strong>in</strong> order to measure pressure profiles for rapid aerodynamic test<strong>in</strong>g. It comb<strong>in</strong>es state of the art<br />

pressure sens<strong>in</strong>g technology with <strong>in</strong>tegrated micro-fluidic pressure signal guidance <strong>in</strong> order to produce a non-<strong>in</strong>trusive pressure distribution<br />

measurement device. A patent is pend<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Currently low pressure profiles are primarily measured with<br />

pressure transducer arrays: A number of tubes lead from a<br />

pressure transducer array to correspond<strong>in</strong>g measur<strong>in</strong>g taps<br />

on the surface to be measured [1] (Figure 1). Sett<strong>in</strong>g up such a<br />

system is time consum<strong>in</strong>g and costly and on th<strong>in</strong> profiles or<br />

brittle materials it is not even an option (e.g. sails, glass).<br />

Alternatively, non <strong>in</strong>trusive pressure sensitive pa<strong>in</strong>ts can be<br />

utilized, but there is a lack as far as sensitivity, accuracy and<br />

reproducibility is concerned.<br />

Figure 1: Comparison between conventional and <strong>CSEM</strong> PS strip<br />

The pressure sens<strong>in</strong>g strip measures pressure profiles non<strong>in</strong>trusively<br />

without imped<strong>in</strong>g sensitivity. The device can directly<br />

and easily be placed onto the surface to be measured (Figure<br />

2). It comb<strong>in</strong>es state of the art pressure sens<strong>in</strong>g technology<br />

(piezo-resistive sensors) with <strong>in</strong>tegrated microfluidic pressure<br />

signal guidance (Figure 3). A film with <strong>in</strong>tegrated microchannels<br />

guides pressure signals from an arbitrary po<strong>in</strong>t on<br />

the surface to the sensor, which does does not obstruct the<br />

fluid flow at the place of measurement..<br />

Tape with <strong>in</strong>tegrated<br />

micro-channels<br />

Figure 2: Pressure sens<strong>in</strong>g strip<br />

Pressure<br />

sensors<br />

Electrical<br />

connection<br />

Courtesy of BMW-<br />

Pressure sensor<br />

Integrated micro-channel<br />

Figure 3: Pressure sensor on flexible PCB manufactured at Epigem<br />

Wire-less data transmission can be utilized <strong>in</strong> order to further<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease system flexibility such as mount<strong>in</strong>g the entire device<br />

on a rotat<strong>in</strong>g blade (e.g. w<strong>in</strong>d turb<strong>in</strong>e).<br />

Potential markets can particularly be found <strong>in</strong> R&D test<strong>in</strong>g<br />

environments (e.g. w<strong>in</strong>d tunnels) <strong>in</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustries:<br />

• Automotive<br />

• Aerospace<br />

• W<strong>in</strong>d turb<strong>in</strong>es<br />

• Urban goods<br />

• Watercrafts<br />

• HVAC<br />

Table 1: Targeted specs<br />

Pressure range 6000 Pa<br />

Pressure accuracy 30 Pa<br />

Pressure resolution 3 Pa<br />

Strip thickness (at measur<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts) < 0.8 mm<br />

Strip length 20 to 500 mm<br />

Temperature range 0 to 60 °C<br />

Measur<strong>in</strong>g speed per sensor 300 Hz<br />

This work was supported by the EU, (project IST-FP6-027540,<br />

IntegramPLUS) and the MCCS Micro Center Central<br />

Switzerland. <strong>CSEM</strong> thanks them for their support.<br />

•<br />

Hochschule Luzern Technik & Architektur, Horw<br />

••<br />

Epigem Ltd, Redcar<br />

∗<br />

Yole Développement, Lyon<br />

[1] Race Car Aerodynamics, Joseph Katz<br />

97

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