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e-GOVERNMENT IN FINLAND - ePractice.eu

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Figure 1.1. Organisation of e-government co-ordination responsibilities within the Finnish Ministry<br />

of Finance<br />

Source: OECD<br />

Minister of<br />

Finance<br />

( Niinist ö)<br />

The Information<br />

Management Unit<br />

The Ministry of<br />

Finance<br />

Minister at the<br />

Ministry of<br />

Finance ( Siimes)<br />

Under Secretary of<br />

State<br />

Public<br />

Management<br />

Department<br />

The Governance Policy<br />

and Publi c Services Unit<br />

13. To perform these tasks, the Public Management Department of the MoF has had an Information<br />

Management Unit since 1967. In addition, the Government Information Management Unit was formed in<br />

2002. This unit provides network services and shared applications for the ministries. Responsibility for<br />

Government network connecting ministries and joint services was transferred from the Prime Minister’s<br />

Office to the MoF and is under the supervision of an under secretary of state. With this transfer, the Prime<br />

Minister’s Office ceded all responsibilities for day-to-day ICT co-ordination.<br />

14. While the MoF is responsible for overall co-ordination of ICT initiatives, the MoI is responsible<br />

through its Information Management Unit for vertical co-ordination and ensuring the diffusion and<br />

exchange of standards, good practices and approaches at the regional and local levels. The MoI also<br />

supervises inter-ministerial and interagency co-ordinating groups on electronic services. In addition,<br />

between 1999 and 2001, the MoI was responsible for the JUNA project for promoting wide-ranging<br />

collaboration among public authorities for the active production and use of electronic services which led to<br />

a series of recommendations for improved collaboration (see Appendix 3, Part 8.3.6, for a more complete<br />

description of the JUNA project).<br />

15. The 2002 Action Programme to Promote Online Government (see Box 4.1) found multiple coordination<br />

responsibilities for e-government to be a problem, as responsibility for overall policy coherence<br />

was unclear. In January 2003, the parliament passed legislation giving the MoF full responsibility for egovernment<br />

co-ordination within the central administration, though the MoI maintains responsibility for<br />

co-ordination with regional and local government.<br />

Key Points - 1<br />

x The e-government organisational model for the central administration (central planning<br />

and direction and decentralised responsibilities and implementation) requires a high level<br />

of co-ordination in order to maintain policy coherence.<br />

25<br />

The Government<br />

Information<br />

Management Unit

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