e-GOVERNMENT IN FINLAND - ePractice.eu
e-GOVERNMENT IN FINLAND - ePractice.eu
e-GOVERNMENT IN FINLAND - ePractice.eu
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Figure 1.1. Organisation of e-government co-ordination responsibilities within the Finnish Ministry<br />
of Finance<br />
Source: OECD<br />
Minister of<br />
Finance<br />
( Niinist ö)<br />
The Information<br />
Management Unit<br />
The Ministry of<br />
Finance<br />
Minister at the<br />
Ministry of<br />
Finance ( Siimes)<br />
Under Secretary of<br />
State<br />
Public<br />
Management<br />
Department<br />
The Governance Policy<br />
and Publi c Services Unit<br />
13. To perform these tasks, the Public Management Department of the MoF has had an Information<br />
Management Unit since 1967. In addition, the Government Information Management Unit was formed in<br />
2002. This unit provides network services and shared applications for the ministries. Responsibility for<br />
Government network connecting ministries and joint services was transferred from the Prime Minister’s<br />
Office to the MoF and is under the supervision of an under secretary of state. With this transfer, the Prime<br />
Minister’s Office ceded all responsibilities for day-to-day ICT co-ordination.<br />
14. While the MoF is responsible for overall co-ordination of ICT initiatives, the MoI is responsible<br />
through its Information Management Unit for vertical co-ordination and ensuring the diffusion and<br />
exchange of standards, good practices and approaches at the regional and local levels. The MoI also<br />
supervises inter-ministerial and interagency co-ordinating groups on electronic services. In addition,<br />
between 1999 and 2001, the MoI was responsible for the JUNA project for promoting wide-ranging<br />
collaboration among public authorities for the active production and use of electronic services which led to<br />
a series of recommendations for improved collaboration (see Appendix 3, Part 8.3.6, for a more complete<br />
description of the JUNA project).<br />
15. The 2002 Action Programme to Promote Online Government (see Box 4.1) found multiple coordination<br />
responsibilities for e-government to be a problem, as responsibility for overall policy coherence<br />
was unclear. In January 2003, the parliament passed legislation giving the MoF full responsibility for egovernment<br />
co-ordination within the central administration, though the MoI maintains responsibility for<br />
co-ordination with regional and local government.<br />
Key Points - 1<br />
x The e-government organisational model for the central administration (central planning<br />
and direction and decentralised responsibilities and implementation) requires a high level<br />
of co-ordination in order to maintain policy coherence.<br />
25<br />
The Government<br />
Information<br />
Management Unit