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Third IMO Greenhouse Gas Study 2014

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38 <strong>Third</strong> <strong>IMO</strong> GHG <strong>Study</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />

In some countries with cabotage, such as the United States, Japan and China, some ships may be employed<br />

in domestic navigation only and this could be consistent with explanation 2. As the bottom-up method will<br />

include both international and domestic fuel consumption and emissions (in order to assist in separating out<br />

international fuel consumption and emissions alone), this category of ships will have to be included in the<br />

method, but with high uncertainty because they cannot be given technical characteristics.<br />

Type 3: ship appears in IHSF but cannot be identified in the activity data set<br />

After the matching process, a number of ships may be identified in the IHSF database with no corresponding<br />

activity data. Explanations for this could be:<br />

a<br />

b<br />

the ships were not active or had their transponders turned off; e.g. FPSOs, barges, platforms and older<br />

ships awaiting scrapping;<br />

the ships may be less than 300 gt without any AIS installation.<br />

If the ship was >300 gt, it was assumed to be inactive and omitted from the model. If the ship was

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