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Hormones 2016

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Flutamide<br />

• hepatic encephalopathy, • liver failure (Abramovitz,<br />

<strong>2016</strong>).<br />

Skin<br />

• Rash,<br />

• photosensitivity 51 (Abramovitz,<br />

<strong>2016</strong>).<br />

Other<br />

• loss of libido, • gynaecomastia (Abramovitz,<br />

<strong>2016</strong>).<br />

Effects on Lab Test Results<br />

• May ↑ BUN, creatinine, haemoglobin, and liver enzyme levels.<br />

• May ↓ platelet and WBC counts.<br />

• May alter pituitary-gonadal system tests during therapy and for 12<br />

weeks after (Abramovitz, <strong>2016</strong>).<br />

Overdose<br />

In animal studies with flutamide alone, signs of overdose included -<br />

• hypoactivity,<br />

• piloerection 52 ,<br />

• slow respiration,<br />

• ataxia and/or<br />

• lacrimation,<br />

(drug-<br />

• anorexia,<br />

• tranquilization,<br />

• emesis and<br />

• methemoglobinaemia,<br />

bank, 2014c).<br />

The single dose of flutamide ordinarily associated with symptoms of<br />

overdose or considered to be life-threatening has not been established. One<br />

patient survived after taking more than 5g as a single dose - no adverse<br />

effects were observed.<br />

Since flutamide is highly protein bound, dialysis may not be of any use as<br />

treatment for overdose (emc, <strong>2016</strong>).<br />

51 an abnormal degree of sensitivity of the skin to sunlight<br />

52 hair standing erect and on end<br />

144<br />

Version <strong>2016</strong>.3576– – Document LATEXed – 1st May <strong>2016</strong><br />

[git] • Branch: 1.5 @ 26b5e6d • Release: 1.5 (<strong>2016</strong>-05-01)

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