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Hormones 2016

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Transdermal medication.<br />

prescription from your GP, however it may be cheaper to buy the Canesten<br />

over the counter at the pharmacy than by paying the prescription charge.<br />

Depending on the severity of the condition, Canesten can eradicate the<br />

infection in two to three days if applied three times a day.<br />

If you have thrush then you should refrain from oral or penetrative sex until<br />

you are clear of the infection for at least five days. This will help to ensure<br />

that you do not pass it on to your sexual partner.<br />

Alternative therapies for thrush<br />

• Live yogurt, which contains Lactobacillus acidophilus, can be eaten<br />

regularly.<br />

• Garlic is a powerful natural antibiotic and garlic supplements can be<br />

taken orally.<br />

• Add eight to ten drops of tea tree essential oil, which is antifungal, to<br />

a warm bath to ease the symptoms.<br />

• Certain foods encourage the growth of yeast, so people prone to<br />

recurrent thrush could consider changing their diet. Wine, beer,<br />

vinegar, coffee, cheese, cakes, white bread, sausages, smoked fish,<br />

sugar and foods that contain monosodium glutamate should be<br />

avoided (Weston, 2000).<br />

Transdermal medication.<br />

How many times have you rubbed a dock leave on yourself when stung<br />

by a stinging nettle? For centuries, the skin has been a popular, but<br />

not very effective, route for drug delivery, and these drugs have been<br />

applied topically as rubs, liniments and ointments, usually with the aim<br />

of providing a localised effect but also, on occasion, to gain systemic effects.<br />

These systemic effects can now be delivered in a way that is more practical<br />

and reliable i.e. transdermal drug delivery, sometimes known as "patch<br />

therapy".<br />

This form of medication has many advantages over the oral route -<br />

1 It avoids the hostile environment of the gastrointestinal tract, with its<br />

changing PH, foods, digestive enzymes and variable motilities and<br />

transit times.<br />

2 Allows constant and prolonged plasma drug levels to be maintained.<br />

3 Avoids first-pass elimination by the liver, and<br />

4 Increases compliance as you only need to apply a new patch every<br />

other day, or whenever, instead of orally several times a day.<br />

However, it does have some disadvantages -<br />

626<br />

Version <strong>2016</strong>.3576– – Document LATEXed – 1st May <strong>2016</strong><br />

[git] • Branch: 1.5 @ 26b5e6d • Release: 1.5 (<strong>2016</strong>-05-01)

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