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Hormones 2016

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Genital herpes<br />

Recurrences eventually stop altogether within 18–24 months for many<br />

people, although it may take much longer for others (fpa, 2014b).<br />

What happens if its not treated?<br />

It is not essential to have treatment as genital herpes will clear up by itself.<br />

However, prompt treatment at the start of an outbreak can be a great help<br />

- it can reduce the time the outbreak lasts, help the healing process and can<br />

reduce the risk of you passing the virus on to someone else (fpa, 2014b).<br />

In rare cases, blisters can become infected by other bacteria causing a skin<br />

infection that spreads to other parts of the body like the lips, hands or<br />

fingers (avert, 2015b).<br />

Genital herpes and HIV<br />

If you are experiencing recurrent outbreaks of genital herpes you should<br />

also consider getting tested for HIV as this may be a sign of a weakened<br />

immune system (avert, 2015b).<br />

Pregnancy and genital herpes<br />

A pregnant woman can pass genital herpes on to her baby. A healthcare<br />

professional will advise you about what to do if you develop genital herpes<br />

whilst you are pregnant, or if you have recurrent genital herpes and become<br />

pregnant (avert, 2015b).<br />

How can I protect myself against Genital Herpes and other<br />

STI’s?<br />

The blisters and sores are highly infectious, so if you or a partner have cold<br />

sores or genital herpes -<br />

• avoid kissing when you, or a partner, have cold sores around the<br />

mouth,<br />

• avoid oral sex when you, or a partner, have mouth or genital sores,<br />

• avoid any genital or anal contact when you, or a partner, have genital<br />

sores or blisters, or if you feel an outbreak starting (fpa, 2014b).<br />

It is possible to get genital herpes and other sexually transmitted infections<br />

by having sex with someone who has the infection but has no symptoms.<br />

The following measures will help protect you from genital herpes and<br />

most other sexually transmitted infections including HIV, chlamydia and<br />

gonorrhoea. If you have a sexually transmitted infection they will also help<br />

prevent you from passing it on to a partner (fpa, 2014b).<br />

340<br />

Version <strong>2016</strong>.3576– – Document LATEXed – 1st May <strong>2016</strong><br />

[git] • Branch: 1.5 @ 26b5e6d • Release: 1.5 (<strong>2016</strong>-05-01)

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