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Hormones 2016

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Pubic lice<br />

Scarring is most common in areas of skin where there is more fatty tissue,<br />

such as your thighs (NHS, 2014i).<br />

Eye problems<br />

In rare cases, if you or your child has MC around the eyes, a secondary eye<br />

infection may develop, such as conjunctivitis or keratitis.<br />

Conjunctivitis affects the thin layer of skin inside the eyelids called the<br />

conjunctiva. It causes your eyes to become red, swollen and watery. You<br />

may also have a sticky coating on your eyelids and eyelashes.<br />

Keratitis is similar to conjunctivitis, but it affects your cornea (the<br />

transparent layer of cells that cover the surface of your eye). If you have<br />

keratitis, your eyes may be painful and sensitive to light, and you may have<br />

blurred vision.<br />

See your GP if you or your child have any problems with your eyes. If<br />

necessary, they will refer you to a specialist in diagnosing and treating<br />

eye conditions, called an ophthalmologist, who may prescribe eye drops<br />

to reduce your symptoms and treat the infection (NHS, 2014i).<br />

Pubic lice<br />

Pubic lice (Phthirus pubis) are tiny parasitic insects that live on coarse human<br />

body hair, such as pubic hair. They are yellow-grey and about 2mm long.<br />

They have a crab-like appearance, so they are often known as ’crabs’. The<br />

eggs appear as brownish dots fixed to coarse body hair. As well as being<br />

found in pubic hair, the lice are also sometimes found in -<br />

• underarm and leg hair,<br />

• hair on the chest, abdomen and back,<br />

• facial hair, such as beards and moustaches,<br />

• eyelashes and eyebrows (very occasionally),<br />

• Unlike head lice, pubic lice don’t live in scalp hair (NHS, <strong>2016</strong>c).<br />

• Pubic lice can live off the body. However, because pubic lice depend<br />

on human blood for survival, they will rarely leave the body unless<br />

there is close body contact with another person. Pubic lice move by<br />

crawling from hair to hair - they cannot fly or jump,<br />

• Occasionally public lice may be spread by contact with clothing,<br />

bedding and towels that have been used by someone with public lice<br />

(fpa, 2014g).<br />

Pubic lice are spread through close bodily contact, most commonly sexual<br />

contact.<br />

380<br />

Version <strong>2016</strong>.3576– – Document LATEXed – 1st May <strong>2016</strong><br />

[git] • Branch: 1.5 @ 26b5e6d • Release: 1.5 (<strong>2016</strong>-05-01)

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