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Transphobia<br />

• The refusal to acknowledge a trans persons true gender,<br />

• Refusal to use the correct name for a trans person,<br />

• Repeated and deliberate mis-gendering of trans people,<br />

• Exclusion of trans people from activities, services or conversations<br />

(LGBT+, <strong>2016</strong>).<br />

Transphobia has been defined by the UK Crown Prosecution Service as -<br />

"The fear of or a dislike directed towards trans people, or a fear<br />

of or dislike directed towards their perceived lifestyle, culture<br />

or characteristics, whether or not any specific trans person has<br />

that lifestyle or characteristic. The dislike does not have to be<br />

so severe as hatred. It is enough that people do something or<br />

abstain from doing something because they do not like trans<br />

people."<br />

Transphobia and prejudice against trans people are sadly all too common in<br />

our society and trans people often meet with discrimination and prejudice<br />

when they’re trying to get on with their lives and perform everyday<br />

activities (LGBT+, <strong>2016</strong>).<br />

Transphobia is fear, discrimination or hatred against transgender people or<br />

people of non-binary gender.<br />

Transphobia is often closely connected with homophobia and is justified<br />

for the same reasons that homophobes use to justify their hatred of<br />

gays (religion, prescriptive gender norms, etc.). Indeed, many clueless<br />

homophobes conflate homosexual people with transgender people and<br />

cross-dressers. Transphobia also manifests itself in some schools of radical<br />

feminist thought, as some feminists resent the idea that people who aren’t<br />

"really" women might make claims as women.<br />

On a societal scale, it can manifest itself in any number of ways, from<br />

systemic discrimination against transgender people in housing, healthcare,<br />

and employment, to a relatively high murder rate, to a series of demeaning<br />

depictions in the mass media.<br />

Media and police<br />

Transgender people are regularly discriminated against by the media<br />

and police. Both the media and police when involving a transgender<br />

person invariably use the descriptor "transsexual" or "transvestite" (with<br />

its associated archaic psychiatric baggage) in place of transgender.<br />

Transgender people face high rates of rape and deaths in custody while in<br />

prison. The media, in going for sensationalised stories, typically publish the<br />

transgender person’s previous name without permission even if they have<br />

legally changed their name and that name change is protected by privacy<br />

laws. An individual’s gender identity is suggested in these stories to be<br />

fake or a fraud by connotation, with the intention to deceive.<br />

634<br />

Version <strong>2016</strong>.3576– – Document LATEXed – 1st May <strong>2016</strong><br />

[git] • Branch: 1.5 @ 26b5e6d • Release: 1.5 (<strong>2016</strong>-05-01)

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