24.05.2016 Views

Hormones 2016

Hormones-2016

Hormones-2016

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Hormone effects in male→female<br />

Hair<br />

• Current facial hair is only slightly affected (some reduction in density,<br />

coverage, and slower growth) by anti-androgens. Those who are less<br />

than a decade past puberty and/or whose ethnicity generally lacks<br />

a significant amount of facial hair will have better results with antiandrogens.<br />

Those taking anti-androgens will have better results with<br />

electrolysis/laser hair removal than those who are not. If one is still in<br />

their teens or early twenties, there will be prevention of new facial<br />

hairs from developing if testosterone levels are within the female<br />

range.<br />

• Body hair (chest, periareolar, shoulders, back, abdomen, rear, thighs,<br />

tops of hands, tops of feet) will, over time, turn from terminal hairs 17<br />

to vellus hairs 18 . Hair on the arms, perianal, and perineal will reduce<br />

but may not turn to vellus hair on the latter two regions (some<br />

natal females also have some hair in these areas). Underarm hair<br />

will slightly change in texture and length, pubic hair becomes more<br />

typically female in pattern. Lower leg hair becomes less dense in<br />

concentration. All depend upon genetics.<br />

• Head hair may slightly change in texture, curl, and colour (new hairs<br />

that is, not hair that has already formed and reached the surface prior<br />

to HRT), this is especially likely with hair growth from previously bald<br />

areas.<br />

• Eyebrow hair becomes less "bushy" or scattered (unknown, 2015e).<br />

Urogynaecological effects<br />

• Transgender women report a sometimes significant reduction in libido<br />

all depending upon the dosage of anti-androgens. A small number<br />

of post-operative transsexual women may take small amounts of<br />

testosterone to boost the libido. Many pre-operative transsexual<br />

women simply wait until after sex-reassignment surgery to begin an<br />

active sex life (due to how they feel towards their genitals and/or, for<br />

heterosexual or bisexual transsexual women, an aversion to anal sex)<br />

and for post-operative transsexual women how satisfied they are with<br />

the results. Raising oestrogen dosage or adding a progestogen has also<br />

raised the libido of some transwomen.<br />

• Spontaneous and morning erections decrease in frequency significantly,<br />

however some who have had an orchiectomy still experience<br />

morning erections. Voluntary erections can be maintained since the<br />

brain is the most important sex organ, a developed repertoire of<br />

fantasies and good visualization is a must. It also depends on how<br />

one views their own genitals (disgust, strong aversion to, tolerable,<br />

etc.).<br />

17 normal hairs<br />

18 very tiny, blonde "baby" hairs<br />

52<br />

Version <strong>2016</strong>.3576– – Document LATEXed – 1st May <strong>2016</strong><br />

[git] • Branch: 1.5 @ 26b5e6d • Release: 1.5 (<strong>2016</strong>-05-01)

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!