Low Impact Development Manual for Michigan - OSEH - University ...

Case Study: Western Michigan University
WMU, Business, Technology, and Research Park
Over 20 acres of this 200-acre development in Kalamazoo, MI was designated
for a unique stormwater treatment system, which contained the
preservation of natural features including woodlands and riparian corridors.
In addition, other LID practices were also implemented on this site consisting
of prairie restoration to provide habitat, minimize stormwater runoff, and
improve water quality. Multi-cell ponds, bioretention, and wetlands were
also designed to reduce outflow from the site to below the pre-developed
rate and volume. The overall low impact design was imperative because it
addressed the concerns of downstream residential neighbors who were very
concerned that a large institutional development would negatively impact
the quality of their lake.
Prior to development, over 10 acres of woodland and riparian areas were
preserved as natural buffer areas and marked off during construction. These
areas were supplemented with additional native herbaceous and woody
plantings, which have matured into a beautiful landscape and nature area.
All are low maintenance in terms of pest control and watering.
The benefits of sensitive area preservation are many for the park. One
concern expressed by the neighborhood residents was the loss of greenspace
because the former fields and woodland edge were used by many for nature
hikes. In the end, the nature area preserved in the park is far more accessible
to a wider range of people who enjoy the greenspace and diverse wildlife it
attracts. The quality of life for these local residents was also preserved.
Trail through prairie restoration at the park
Source: Fishbeck, Thompson, Carr & Huber, Inc.
Project Type
Estimated Total
Project Cost
Maintenance
Responsibility
Case Study Site Considerations
Preservation of natural features, constructed wetlands, native
vegetation.
$5 million
WMU
Project Contact David Dakin, 269-387-8543
LID Manual for Michigan – Chapter 6 Page 98