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Presentation-Secrets-Of-Steve-Jobs

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172 REFINE AND REHEARSE<br />

since (with the exception of his 2005 Stanford commencement<br />

address). See Figure 14.1.<br />

HAND GESTURES<br />

<strong>Jobs</strong> emphasizes nearly every sentence with a gesture that complements<br />

his words. Some old-fashioned speaking coaches still<br />

instruct clients to keep their hands at their sides. I’m not sure<br />

where this started, but it’s the kiss of death for any speaker hoping<br />

to captivate an audience. Keeping your hands at your sides<br />

will make you look stiff, formal, and, frankly, a little weird.<br />

Extraordinary communicators such as <strong>Jobs</strong> use more gestures<br />

than the average speaker, not fewer. There’s even research to<br />

back up this observation.<br />

Dr. David McNeill, at the University of Chicago, is known for<br />

his exhaustive research in the area of hand gestures. He’s made it<br />

his passion since 1980. His research has shown that gestures and<br />

language are intimately connected. In fact, the use of gestures<br />

can help presenters speak better by clearing up their thought<br />

process. Yes, he says, it actually takes concentrated effort not to<br />

Figure 14.1 <strong>Steve</strong> <strong>Jobs</strong> engages his audience with strong eye contact,<br />

hand gestures, and an open posture.<br />

JOHN G. MABANGLO/AFP/Getty Images

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