Presentation-Secrets-Of-Steve-Jobs
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68 CREATE THE STORY<br />
a persuasive story. Explanations of new products or services<br />
require context, a relevance to a problem in your customer’s life<br />
that is causing that person “pain.” Once the pain is established,<br />
your listener will be much more receptive to a product or service<br />
that will alleviate that pain.<br />
The Apple Religion<br />
In his book Buyology, marketing guru Martin Lindstrom equates<br />
Apple’s message with the same powerful ideas that propel widespread<br />
religions. Both appeal to a common vision and a specific<br />
enemy.<br />
“Most religions have a clear vision,” writes Lindstrom. “By<br />
that I mean they are unambiguous in their missions, whether<br />
it’s to achieve a certain state of grace or achieve a spiritual goal.<br />
And, of course, most companies have unambiguous missions as<br />
well. <strong>Steve</strong> <strong>Jobs</strong>’s vision dates back to the mid-1980s when he<br />
said, ‘Man is the creator of change in this world. As such he<br />
should be above systems and structures, and not subordinate to<br />
them.’ Twenty years and a few million iPods later, the company<br />
still pursues this vision.” 5<br />
According to Lindstrom, who spent years studying the<br />
common traits of lasting brands, religions and brands such as<br />
Apple have another quality in common: the idea of conquering<br />
a shared enemy. “Having an identifiable enemy gives us the<br />
chance not only to articulate and showcase our faith, but also<br />
to unite ourselves with our fellow believers . . . this us-versusthem<br />
strategy attracts fans, incites controversy, creates loyalty,<br />
and gets us thinking—and arguing—and, of course, buying.” 6<br />
Will It Eat Me?<br />
Establishing the antagonist early is critical to persuasion, because<br />
our brains needs a bucket—a category—in which to place a new<br />
idea. Think about it this way: your brain craves meaning before<br />
details. According to scientist John Medina, our brains were<br />
formed to see the big picture. Medina says that when primitive