Income Security: A Roadmap for Change

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APPENDIX B: POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY LIM FOR DIFFERENT FAMILY TYPES POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY LOW- INCOME MEASURE (PRS LIM) * Household Size 2016 Dollars 1 $21,929 2 $31,013 3 $37,983 4 $43,859 5 $49,035 6 $53,716 7 $58,019 * Based on income distribution in 2012 and adjusted for inflation 168 Income Security: A Roadmap for Change
APPENDIX C: GLOSSARY OF TERMS Adequacy: In terms of income, reflecting belief about the amount of resources needed to achieve a particular standard of living 115 Assistance for Children with Severe Disabilities (ACSD): An Ontario government program that provides financial support for low- to moderate-income families to cover some of the extra costs of caring for a child who has a severe disability 116 Assistive Devices Program: An Ontario government program that helps people with long-term physical disabilities pay for customized equipment (eg, wheelchairs, hearing aids) and specialized supplies 117 Board and Lodge: For the purposes of social assistance, a boarding situation in which an individual receives food and shelter from the same source, not including an emergency shelter 118 Canada Child Benefit (CCB): A tax-free monthly payment made by the federal government to eligible families to help them with the cost of raising children under 18 years of age. The CCB can include the child disability benefit and any related provincial and territorial programs, such as the Ontario Child Benefit 119 115 As Garner, Stinson and Shipp have indicated, achieving adequacy is another way of saying that an individual or family thinks they can afford to meet their essential needs Please see: https://wwwblsgov/ore/pdf/st960110pdf 116 For more information on ACSD please see: http://wwwchildrengovonca/htdocs/ English/specialneeds/disabilitiesaspx 117 For more on the ADP please see: https://wwwontarioca/page/ assistive-devices-program 118 As defined in Ontario Work Policy Directive 6.4. Please see: http://wwwmcssgov on.ca/en/mcss/programs/social/directives/ow/6_4_OW_Directives.aspx 119 For more information on the CCB please see: https://wwwcanadaca/en/revenueagency/services/child-family-benefits/canada-child-benefit-overview.html Income Security: A Roadmap for Change 169
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INCOME SECURITY A Roadmap for Chang
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ACHIEVING INCOME ADEQUACY69 Setting
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A CLOSING NOTE164 APPENDIX A: Membe
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INCOME SECURITY: FUTURE STATE Essen
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3. Recognizing the Experience of In
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ENGAGING THE WHOLE INCOME SECURITY
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• The federal government enhance
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• Individual choice and well-bein
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• Conduct analyses on current and
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A TRANSFORMED SOCIAL ASSISTANCE STR
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• Initially exempt 25% of Canada
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SELF-GOVERNANCE AND RESPECT FOR FIR
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• First Nations social service pr
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• The capabilities, skills and pr
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SEQUENCING REFORM The Roadmap recom
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We recommend the Province commit to
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2015 also saw a commitment by the f
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MESSAGE FROM THE URBAN INDIGENOUS T
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Community members stressed the impo
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INTRODUCTION PURPOSE The Income Sec
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Income Security Reform in the conte
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2. Essential needs are increasingly
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• Research by the Social Planning
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The Additional Costs of Disability
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• From 2011 to 2014, the incidenc
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• Studies also show that adult-on
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• Indigenous peoples have signifi
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A NOTE ON PREVIOUS REPORTS Over the
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ONTARIO’S INCOME SECURITY SYSTEM
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services 64 More than 68% of socia
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FEDERAL AND PROVINCIAL INCOME SECUR
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The federal Canada Child Benefit, t
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ENVISIONING THE FUTURE VISION All i
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GUIDING PRINCIPLES The following pr
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and structural racism to ensure equ
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3. Recognizing the Experience of In
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Critical steps must also be taken t
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areas, including remote areas In se
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DETAILED RECOMMENDATIONS 1.1 The Pr
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ONTARIO HOUSING BENEFIT Recommendat
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• People must be able to access a
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“I’ve been waiting for housing
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Children who are being cared for by
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When a child is in the care of a Ch
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WORKING INCOME TAX BENEFIT Recommen
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CORE HEALTH BENEFITS Recommendation
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A key strength of Ontario’s curre
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TRANSFORMING SOCIAL ASSISTANCE OBJE
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DETAILED RECOMMENDATIONS 7.1 Develo
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People need to feel they have perso
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focussing primarily on eligibility
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• People are able to access servi
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• A simpler social assistance str
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8.6 Regularly situate Ontario Works
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We note that ODSP has many positive
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as simple and streamlined as possib
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9.4 Provide provincial-level assist
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Because moving to an assured income
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A TRANSFORMED SOCIAL ASSISTANCE STR
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This flat-rate structure would appl
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DETAILED RECOMMENDATIONS 11.1 Trans
Page 124 and 125: First Nations Delivery Agents of On
Page 126 and 127: INCOME AND ASSETS Recommendation 13
Page 128 and 129: additional costs they may have—wh
Page 130 and 131: HELPING THOSE IN DEEPEST POVERTY OB
Page 132 and 133: Single Non-disabled Person Fall 201
Page 134 and 135: • Setting the Standard Flat Rate
Page 136 and 137: The first Indian Act was passed by
Page 138 and 139: While the recommendations noted abo
Page 140 and 141: DETAILED RECOMMENDATIONS 16.1 Based
Page 142 and 143: 16.10 Take steps to ensure that Fir
Page 144 and 145: • Community-based initiatives spe
Page 146 and 147: • Increasing and expediting help
Page 148 and 149: Until further changes to the 1965 A
Page 150 and 151: A CALL ON THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT Th
Page 152 and 153: The Roadmap emphasizes the need for
Page 154 and 155: IMPLEMENTING AND MEASURING CHANGE M
Page 156 and 157: 3. The need to take a system-wide a
Page 158 and 159: SEQUENCING CHANGE: A 10-YEAR ROADMA
Page 160 and 161: YEAR 2 The second year of implement
Page 162 and 163: YEARS 4 TO 10 Years 4 to 10 will ma
Page 164 and 165: THE COST OF INACTION Poverty is int
Page 166 and 167: • Ontario Drug Benefit costs for
Page 168 and 169: • Social Assistance, through: •
Page 170 and 171: A CLOSING NOTE This Roadmap holds t
Page 172 and 173: Violet Boissoneau Linda Cobiness Jo
Page 176 and 177: Canada Pension Plan - Disability (C
Page 178 and 179: Indigenous Friendship Centres: Not-
Page 180 and 181: Old Age Security (OAS): A pension p
Page 182 and 183: Rent-Geared-To-Income (RGI): Financ
Page 184 and 185: Trauma-informed practice: Practices
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Income Security: A Roadmap for Change

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