VINCI - 2008 annual report
VINCI - 2008 annual report
VINCI - 2008 annual report
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90<br />
BUSINESS REPORT PROPERTY<br />
PROPERTY PRUDENT MANAGEMENT<br />
IN A SEVERELY WEAKENED MARKET<br />
<strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier operates in the French business and<br />
commercial (offi ce, hotel and retail space) and residential<br />
(housing and serviced apartments) property markets.<br />
It provides a comprehensive multi-product, multi-service<br />
off ering in the property planning, property development<br />
and (as of <strong>2008</strong>, through its subsidiaries <strong>VINCI</strong> Gestion<br />
and CDB Gestion) property management business lines,<br />
which complement each other.<br />
Despite the sharp downturn in its market in <strong>2008</strong>, <strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier<br />
generated revenue of €558 million, close to the level achieved in 2007.<br />
However, the company recorded a decline in its operating profi t from<br />
ordinary activities as a result of substantial provisions booked in <strong>2008</strong>.<br />
Business and commercial property held up well, off setting the strong<br />
decline in residential property.<br />
BUSINESS PROPERTY<br />
Thanks to the diversifi cation of its activities (offi ce, retail and hotel space),<br />
<strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier generated revenue of €186 million in business property<br />
despite the sharp decline in investment, which fell to the 2005 level. This<br />
level of activity was achieved thanks to the sale of several offi ce space<br />
A 78,000 SQ. METRE HIGH ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY<br />
OFFICE COMPLEX IN BOULOGNE BILLANCOURT<br />
In <strong>2008</strong>, <strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier signed a property development contract<br />
with GE Real Estate France covering the structural renovation of the<br />
Pont de Sèvres high-rise office complex in Boulogne Billancourt on<br />
the outskirts of Paris. It is made up of three buildings, the tallest of<br />
which is 110 metres high. Designed by architect Dominique Perrault,<br />
the project will offer service-sector companies 78,000 sq. metres of<br />
high environmental quality office space with “NF Bâtiments tertiaires<br />
– Démarche HQE” high environmental quality certification and the<br />
“THPE” very high energy performance label.<br />
<strong>VINCI</strong> __ <strong>2008</strong> ANNUAL REPORT<br />
operations: M1D programme in Paris (13,000 sq. metres), Belvédère in<br />
Boulogne Billancourt (13,200 sq. metres) and Portes Sud in Toulouse<br />
(21,200 sq. metres). During the year, four new major operations were<br />
signed in the greater Paris area for investors GE Real Estate France (see<br />
opposite), IVG, Carlyle and Carrefour Property, though their fi nancing<br />
remains to be fi nalised.<br />
The many programmes handed over during the year included: in Paris,<br />
the fi rst part of the high-profi le Vendôme-Cambon-Capucines project<br />
(17,000 sq. metres of offi ce space) and the Immeuble Bleu at the Porte<br />
Maillot (15,800 sq. metres of offi ce space); in Bourg la Reine, the Centralis<br />
building (5,300 sq. metres of offi ce space); in the French regions, the<br />
République programme in Nancy (10,000 sq. metres of offi ce and retail<br />
space), the Murano programme in Lyons (7,000 sq. metres of offi ce space)<br />
and the four-star, 47-room Grand Balcon hotel in the heart of Toulouse.<br />
RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY<br />
The market downturn, which began in the French regions in early <strong>2008</strong>,<br />
accelerated in the second half and began to impact the greater Paris<br />
area in July. It entailed a signifi cant fall in the pace of reservations and<br />
an increasing number of withdrawals with prices levelling off and then<br />
declining. As a result, <strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier decided to discontinue a number<br />
of programmes with inadequate pre-sale scores and to forgo the launch<br />
of a number of operations with a cost price no longer suited to the market<br />
situation.<br />
Against this backdrop, the number of housing unit and service residence<br />
reservations declined by 43% (1,767 in <strong>2008</strong>, down from 3,102 in 2007).<br />
Housing starts numbered 2,285, compared to 3,596 in 2007. Programmes<br />
of residential properties under construction remained at a reasonable<br />
level, accounting for 10 months of activity at the end of the year, compared<br />
to eight months at the end of 2007.<br />
OUTLOOK<br />
In view of the level of orders and a more restricted approach to new<br />
operations, <strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier expects 2009 to be a diffi cult year in which<br />
selling prices will continue to decline, aff ecting fees and margins. The<br />
company took steps in <strong>2008</strong> that will enable it to cope with this deterioration<br />
in the business environment.<br />
To address the downturn, <strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier will be honing its strategic<br />
model, which combines selective project choice and rigorous implementation<br />
(no programme will start construction below a minimum guaranteed<br />
reservation level), quality of programmes and locations and property<br />
negotiation.<br />
In business property, a number of major offi ce and retail programmes<br />
(totalling 100,000 sq. metres) will be handed over in 2009 and work will<br />
start on several operations in the portfolio, subject to fi nalisation of their<br />
fi nancing. In residential property, following an action plan initiated in<br />
<strong>2008</strong>, <strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier will diversify its distribution channels by setting<br />
up a unit dedicated to property management companies so as to increase<br />
sales to private-sector investors in addition to individual customers, and<br />
by expanding block sales to social housing authorities and institutional<br />
investors. The property stimulus plan initiated by the French government<br />
at the end of <strong>2008</strong>, which provides for an exceptional off -plan acquisition<br />
of 30,000 housing units, should help boost activity.