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VINCI - 2008 annual report

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90<br />

BUSINESS REPORT PROPERTY<br />

PROPERTY PRUDENT MANAGEMENT<br />

IN A SEVERELY WEAKENED MARKET<br />

<strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier operates in the French business and<br />

commercial (offi ce, hotel and retail space) and residential<br />

(housing and serviced apartments) property markets.<br />

It provides a comprehensive multi-product, multi-service<br />

off ering in the property planning, property development<br />

and (as of <strong>2008</strong>, through its subsidiaries <strong>VINCI</strong> Gestion<br />

and CDB Gestion) property management business lines,<br />

which complement each other.<br />

Despite the sharp downturn in its market in <strong>2008</strong>, <strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier<br />

generated revenue of €558 million, close to the level achieved in 2007.<br />

However, the company recorded a decline in its operating profi t from<br />

ordinary activities as a result of substantial provisions booked in <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

Business and commercial property held up well, off setting the strong<br />

decline in residential property.<br />

BUSINESS PROPERTY<br />

Thanks to the diversifi cation of its activities (offi ce, retail and hotel space),<br />

<strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier generated revenue of €186 million in business property<br />

despite the sharp decline in investment, which fell to the 2005 level. This<br />

level of activity was achieved thanks to the sale of several offi ce space<br />

A 78,000 SQ. METRE HIGH ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY<br />

OFFICE COMPLEX IN BOULOGNE BILLANCOURT<br />

In <strong>2008</strong>, <strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier signed a property development contract<br />

with GE Real Estate France covering the structural renovation of the<br />

Pont de Sèvres high-rise office complex in Boulogne Billancourt on<br />

the outskirts of Paris. It is made up of three buildings, the tallest of<br />

which is 110 metres high. Designed by architect Dominique Perrault,<br />

the project will offer service-sector companies 78,000 sq. metres of<br />

high environmental quality office space with “NF Bâtiments tertiaires<br />

– Démarche HQE” high environmental quality certification and the<br />

“THPE” very high energy performance label.<br />

<strong>VINCI</strong> __ <strong>2008</strong> ANNUAL REPORT<br />

operations: M1D programme in Paris (13,000 sq. metres), Belvédère in<br />

Boulogne Billancourt (13,200 sq. metres) and Portes Sud in Toulouse<br />

(21,200 sq. metres). During the year, four new major operations were<br />

signed in the greater Paris area for investors GE Real Estate France (see<br />

opposite), IVG, Carlyle and Carrefour Property, though their fi nancing<br />

remains to be fi nalised.<br />

The many programmes handed over during the year included: in Paris,<br />

the fi rst part of the high-profi le Vendôme-Cambon-Capucines project<br />

(17,000 sq. metres of offi ce space) and the Immeuble Bleu at the Porte<br />

Maillot (15,800 sq. metres of offi ce space); in Bourg la Reine, the Centralis<br />

building (5,300 sq. metres of offi ce space); in the French regions, the<br />

République programme in Nancy (10,000 sq. metres of offi ce and retail<br />

space), the Murano programme in Lyons (7,000 sq. metres of offi ce space)<br />

and the four-star, 47-room Grand Balcon hotel in the heart of Toulouse.<br />

RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY<br />

The market downturn, which began in the French regions in early <strong>2008</strong>,<br />

accelerated in the second half and began to impact the greater Paris<br />

area in July. It entailed a signifi cant fall in the pace of reservations and<br />

an increasing number of withdrawals with prices levelling off and then<br />

declining. As a result, <strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier decided to discontinue a number<br />

of programmes with inadequate pre-sale scores and to forgo the launch<br />

of a number of operations with a cost price no longer suited to the market<br />

situation.<br />

Against this backdrop, the number of housing unit and service residence<br />

reservations declined by 43% (1,767 in <strong>2008</strong>, down from 3,102 in 2007).<br />

Housing starts numbered 2,285, compared to 3,596 in 2007. Programmes<br />

of residential properties under construction remained at a reasonable<br />

level, accounting for 10 months of activity at the end of the year, compared<br />

to eight months at the end of 2007.<br />

OUTLOOK<br />

In view of the level of orders and a more restricted approach to new<br />

operations, <strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier expects 2009 to be a diffi cult year in which<br />

selling prices will continue to decline, aff ecting fees and margins. The<br />

company took steps in <strong>2008</strong> that will enable it to cope with this deterioration<br />

in the business environment.<br />

To address the downturn, <strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier will be honing its strategic<br />

model, which combines selective project choice and rigorous implementation<br />

(no programme will start construction below a minimum guaranteed<br />

reservation level), quality of programmes and locations and property<br />

negotiation.<br />

In business property, a number of major offi ce and retail programmes<br />

(totalling 100,000 sq. metres) will be handed over in 2009 and work will<br />

start on several operations in the portfolio, subject to fi nalisation of their<br />

fi nancing. In residential property, following an action plan initiated in<br />

<strong>2008</strong>, <strong>VINCI</strong> Immobilier will diversify its distribution channels by setting<br />

up a unit dedicated to property management companies so as to increase<br />

sales to private-sector investors in addition to individual customers, and<br />

by expanding block sales to social housing authorities and institutional<br />

investors. The property stimulus plan initiated by the French government<br />

at the end of <strong>2008</strong>, which provides for an exceptional off -plan acquisition<br />

of 30,000 housing units, should help boost activity.

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