Benchmarking National - PRO INNO Europe
Benchmarking National - PRO INNO Europe
Benchmarking National - PRO INNO Europe
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120<br />
BENCHMARKING NATIONAL AND REGIONAL SUPPORT SERVICES FOR SMES IN THE FIELD OF INTELLECTUAL AND INDUSTRIAL <strong>PRO</strong>PERTY<br />
As can be suspected, service users are very innovative: 4 out of 5 users of the INSTI SME<br />
Patent Action introduced product innovations (new or significantly improved products)<br />
onto the market between 2003 and 2005 onto the market. 48 % introduced process<br />
innovations in the same time frame. As concerns R&D, 87 % of the SMEs conduct<br />
intramural R&D, and, on average, about half of the staff works in R&D. These far-above<br />
country average figures concerning the level of innovative activities can also be<br />
observed with the users of the other services analysed in the scope of this study.<br />
INSTI SME Patent Action users most frequently take advantage of the service<br />
offerings of patent attorneys (see Graph 27). This may be to a point explained by<br />
the fact that the patenting process is of utter importance for the companies in their<br />
specific phase of development (bearing the high share of enterprise starters in<br />
mind), but it is still interesting to note that development agencies (with national<br />
agencies being almost on par with the patent office in terms of usage frequency)<br />
and, even more so, private consultants play a much lesser role for the companies<br />
as service providers in the field of innovation than one could have anticipated.<br />
As regards factors hampering innovation activities, the companies mostly mentioned<br />
high innovation costs (for 49 % of high and for further 40 % of medium relevance),<br />
difficulties concerning access to finance (for 40 % of high and 32 % of medium<br />
relevance) and economic risks associated with innovation projects (for a total of<br />
76 % of relevance) (see Graph 28).<br />
Graph 27 INSTI SME Patent Action–Usage of different service providers,<br />
percentage of respondents *)<br />
90<br />
80<br />
70<br />
60<br />
50<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
0<br />
49<br />
19<br />
Patent<br />
attorney<br />
36<br />
32<br />
12 11<br />
<strong>National</strong><br />
agency<br />
Patent office<br />
*) multiple answers allowed. Source: User Survey, n = 53<br />
36<br />
Regional<br />
agency<br />
22<br />
31<br />
5 4 3 3 3<br />
Other<br />
frequently occasionally<br />
Graph 28 INSTI SME Patent Action–Hampering factors for innovations, 2003 to<br />
2005, percentage of respondents *)<br />
%<br />
90<br />
80<br />
70<br />
60<br />
50<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
0<br />
40<br />
49<br />
Innovation<br />
costs<br />
32 40<br />
40<br />
Finance<br />
36<br />
Economic risks<br />
26<br />
34<br />
11 11<br />
Lack of<br />
qualified<br />
personnel<br />
*) multiple answers allowed. Source: User Survey, n = 53<br />
Regulations &<br />
standards<br />
21<br />
Lack of market<br />
info<br />
Chamber of<br />
commerce<br />
26<br />
8 6<br />
high relevance medium relevance<br />
Client<br />
responsiveness<br />
26<br />
External<br />
consultants<br />
17<br />
EU<br />
26<br />
11<br />
0 0<br />
Organisational<br />
issues<br />
Lack of<br />
technology info