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Benchmarking National - PRO INNO Europe

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� Dissemination of information on inventions and license opportunities: Information<br />

on inventions and innovations is actively disseminated to the media, in<br />

seminars and by participating in relevant trade fairs. The Foundation also has<br />

its own “marketplace” in the internet (www.inventionmarket.fi). There, new<br />

inventions and business ideas are presented to interested parties for<br />

commercialization. All inventions are financed by the Foundation for Finnish<br />

Inventions. The ideas are the property of the inventors and inventing<br />

companies, still, and are only marketed with the support or funding from the<br />

Foundation.<br />

� Legal and other assistance in licensing negotiations and preparatory<br />

agreements;<br />

� Organisation of (awareness raising) campaigns (for example “Keksi ja Tee”,<br />

which selects one region in Finland in a given period of time where it tries to<br />

sell/license inventions specifically to companies in the region);<br />

� The “Venture Cup” is a business plan competition that helps students,<br />

researchers and others to take their business idea from concept to actual startup.<br />

The Venture Cup motivates participants to develop their ideas by hands-on<br />

coaching and feedback as well as through inspirational events and workshops.<br />

Foundations representatives act as experts in local evaluation juries;<br />

� The operation of a prototype workshop, a combined laboratory facility for<br />

supported inventors.<br />

In the following, some of the different elements of the service shall be described in<br />

more detail:<br />

The prototype workshop<br />

This very unique service element can be best described as a laboratory facility for<br />

inventors. At the foundation’s premises at Innopoli, inventors can draw on expert<br />

services to produce observation models and develop, build and test prototypes.<br />

This works in such a way that the experts build the prototype on behalf of the SMEs<br />

– the SMEs themselves do not have direct access to lab facilities. The designs and<br />

blueprints of the prototype are jointly developed by Foundation personnel and the<br />

inventors in a confidential manner. However, it is also possible to test and<br />

commission the prototypes with support from the Foundation elsewhere – for<br />

example, at institutes of technology.<br />

In 2005, 14 inventions were developed in the prototype workshop. The costs are,<br />

as a rule, added to the support funding (see below) received. Though the<br />

Foundation staff and the inventor collaborate closely on the invention, it is guaranteed<br />

that the inventor will hold all rights to his/hers invention all the time.<br />

Financial support<br />

Funding in the form of risk finance is provided by the foundation for the<br />

development of inventions for private inventors and SMEs. Collaterals are not<br />

required for this type of financing activity, and the money does not have to be paid<br />

back under certain circumstances (e.g., if the invention fails commercially). In<br />

addition, the payback sums are usually only to cover the costs of the Foundation<br />

– no additional interest is charged. Per invention, the subsidy generally varies<br />

between € 2,000 and € 200,000. The higher subsidies are decided on and paid out<br />

in several instalments (however, the whole subsidy has to be paid out within three<br />

years after a positive funding decision). The total funding volume for subsidies<br />

amounted to € 2.1 mio in 2005.<br />

In order to be eligible for financial support, an invention has to meet several<br />

requirements: It should be usable, new and involve an inventive step–in other<br />

words, its patentability is being checked for. Furthermore, it should have enough<br />

market potential in order to demonstrate a reasonable probability that the<br />

Foundation will get its laid out funds back.<br />

227<br />

ANNEX I – CASE STUDIES

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