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A grammar of the Malayan language, with an introduction and praxis..

A grammar of the Malayan language, with an introduction and praxis..

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MALAYAN LANGUAGE. 41<br />

<strong>of</strong> seventy; for ninety-nine, ^\j^ ^\ 'tjf kor<strong>an</strong>g asa sa-raliis w<strong>an</strong>ting<br />

one <strong>of</strong> <strong>an</strong> hundred, or, <strong>an</strong> hundred less one.<br />

It maybe observed, that a contraction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> numeral <strong>of</strong> unity becomes<br />

<strong>the</strong> indefinite article, as culLo sa-kata a word, or, one word, %jj.^ s'or<strong>an</strong>g<br />

a m<strong>an</strong>, or, one m<strong>an</strong>. The same takes place in most o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>l<strong>an</strong>guage</strong>s.<br />

The ordinal numbers are as follows : f,\3l pertdma (for <strong>the</strong> S<strong>an</strong>skrit<br />

prafaina), or ^[;J '^. ta?ig pertdma <strong>the</strong> fust, imprimis ; ^j^ ha-dua <strong>the</strong><br />

ku-<br />

,^ ka-dm-blas <strong>the</strong><br />

ft _ *<br />

second ; CS-^ ka-ttga <strong>the</strong> third ; e:,,^^ ha-ampat <strong>the</strong> fourth ; ^<br />

lima <strong>the</strong> fiftli ; ^^U<br />

ka-sa-prduli <strong>the</strong> tenth ; ^^<br />

twelfth; ,j aJy CJ-^ ka-tlga pulu/i dna <strong>the</strong> thirty- second ; ^^\j j^s~^ kU'<br />

tujuli rdtus <strong>the</strong> seven hundredth.<br />

Fractions <strong>of</strong> numbers, which have already been noticed in speaking <strong>of</strong><br />

derivative nouns, are thus expressed : iSc^ ia-l<strong>an</strong>gak <strong>an</strong> half ; cljil^<br />

sa-per-tiga a third ; i.::_Xo'jA»j sa-per-arnpat a fourth ; ^J^. sa-per-lTma a<br />

fifth ; l1$;j,S jJ diia per tlga two-thirds ; t::.^'^ CS^ I'ga per-ampat<br />

three-fourths ; ^j<br />

c:.-i*1 ampat per-tima four-fifths ; jj iki t<strong>an</strong>gah dila<br />

one <strong>an</strong>d <strong>an</strong> half, as before explained. Of multiples <strong>an</strong>d divisionals<br />

examples are as follows : ^tt CS^ tlga lapis three fold, triple, triplex ;<br />

jo^ cli-J' figa g<strong>an</strong>da three-fold, treble, triplus ; ^^J *J Ihiia lapis five-fold,<br />

quincuplex ; ^ J^ lima g<strong>an</strong>da five-fold, quintupiex ; jU- ui^

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