A grammar of the Malayan language, with an introduction and praxis..

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92 A GRAMMAR OF THE ^jjVî de-atas above, upon, ^Îjjio de-adap-an before, in front of, ijitj de-blakang behind, Jlj j de-dalam within, j^ ^ de-luar without, outside of, c^,^ J de-sabrang on the other side of (a river). But when joined with adverbs, the sense of the compound word is often adverbial, as ^Û j dc-mana \y\itre, ^^^-jo de-sini here, ^^L j de-sana and {.^..^^^de'Sttu there. cS ka to, unto, coalesces with the word to which it is prefixed, as j^ ka-pasar to the bazar, j^^ ka-timor to the east, ^J'hich it has im- mediate relation, as c^^^ jj dei'i Idut from the sea, Jy>ji> dai ulu from the Interior country, unless when united with adverbs of place, in order to form new modals and directives, as ^r-'l j^ deri-dtas from above or upon, ijljjj deri-bdwah from beneath, jj!jt> deri-luar from without, ^j ^J^ da-ividna from whence, ^L^j dcri-sdna from thence ; which in pronunciation seem to be compound words, though It must be remarked that the J r being in itself an unconnected letter, we cannot readily ascer- tain whether a syllable ending therewith does or does not coalesce in writing with that which follows. The same observation applies to the preposition j de, which is also an unconnected letter, but as a syllable it may be inferred to coalesce from the compound word being sometimes (though not correctly) written y-jV."^ di-dtas as well as ^Tj de-dtas. The
MALAYAN LANGUAGE. 93 The two foregoing prepositions cJ La to, and ^j dcri from, when placed before nouns or verbs, are commonly associated with another peculiar preposition, jj pada, Avhich appears however to be expletive and not to alter the signification, as
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Ex Libris C. K. OGDEN THE LIBRARY O
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{(^. Jo..^}^LJ1.
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V-. 5, .1. r.o . 9 • ^
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A a. .T. J'
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ii INTRODUCTION. Malayan is general
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iv INTRODUCTION. vocabulary collect
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vi INTRODUCTION. that it is entirel
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viii INTRODUCTION. over what they t
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X INTRODUCTION. principle of trade
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xii INTRODUCTION. authority of the
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xiv INTRODUCTION. only to the latte
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XVI INTRODUCTION. word Jb dulam, si
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xviii INTRODUCTION. to be derived,
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XX INTRODUCTION. estranged from the
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xxii INTRODUCTION. have led me beyo
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xxiv INTRODUCTION. principal dialec
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xxvi INTRODUCTION. the living autho
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xxviii INTRODUCTION. late Dutch Eas
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XXX INTRODUCTION. the Basa-KeUng or
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xxxii INTRODUCTION. derstantling" b
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xxxivr INTRODUCTION. less a vast po
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xxxvi Introduction, extent would ha
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xxxvili INTRODUCTION. translation o
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xl INTRODUCTION. wiLTENs ende Sebas
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xlii INTRODUCTION. character, print
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xliv INTRODUCTION. but the interest
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xivi INTRODUCTION. he speaks of a w
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xlviii INTRODUCTION. committed to t
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1 INTRODUCTION. from a perfect one)
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CONTENTS. Adverbs or Modals -.-- 87
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2 A GRAMMAR OF THE forms, but by a
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Figure. A GRAMMAPx OF THE
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6 A GRAMMAR OF THE oithograj)hical
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8 A GRAMMAR OF THE utterance of the
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lo A GRAMMAR OF THE (according to t
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la A GRAMMAR OF THE their own words
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14 A GRAMMAR OF THE it has been jud
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i6 A GRAMMAR OF THE to supply the m
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i8 A GRAMiMAR OF THE close with a l
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20 A GRAMMAR OF THE and F, as in th
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•jst .A^ GRAMMAR OF THE -4- . Ham
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24, A GRAMMAR OF THE .v< medd or i\
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26 A GRAMMAR OF THE A A and pronoun
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28 A GRAMMAR OF THE general for the
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30 A GRAMMAR OF THE Number is not d
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3i A GRAMMAR OF THE become oblique,
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34 A GRAMMAR OF THE from verbs by p
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36 A GRAMMAR OF THE nouns, or from
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38 A GRAMMAR OF THE bSik orang llu
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40 A GRAMMAR OF THE j_j)j jj dua-ra
Page 102 and 103: 4a A GRAMMAR OF THE the Hindus, fro
Page 104 and 105: 44 A GRAMMAR OF THE the idea of plu
Page 106 and 107: 46 A GRAMMAR OF THE kam'orang for k
Page 108 and 109: 48 A GRAMMAR OF THE signifying Tlie
Page 110 and 111: 50 A GRAMMAR OF THE subject of prop
Page 112 and 113: 52 A GRAMMAR OF THE Verbs. The verb
Page 114 and 115: 54 A GRAMMAR OF THE put to death, ^
Page 116 and 117: 56 A GRAMMAR OF THE seyyiporna to k
Page 118 and 119: 58 A GRAMMAR OF THE Verbs Substanti
Page 120 and 121: 6o A GRAMMAR OF THE Distinctions an
Page 122 and 123: 6fe A GRAMMAR OF THE can be conveye
Page 124 and 125: 64 A GRAMMAR OF THE cj^^l^C^J^ ha-m
Page 126 and 127: • ^j 66 A GRAMMAR OF THE ada iya
Page 128 and 129: 68 A GRAMMAR OF THE the verb substa
Page 130 and 131: yo A GRAMMAR OF THE am about to ret
Page 132 and 133: 72 A GRAMMAR OF THE ••^V c/^ L^
Page 134 and 135: 74 A GRAMMAR OF THE Past Tense. ^yi
Page 136 and 137: 76 A GRAMMAR OF THE j-eU samun rob,
Page 138 and 139: 78 A GRAMMAR OF THE JJ peniamun a r
Page 140 and 141: 8o A GRAMMAR OF THE put to sleep, s
Page 142 and 143: 82 A GRAMMAR OF THE JU «Jwi sudahj
Page 144 and 145: 84 A GRAMMAR OF THE ,iSj\ LjJiJj jx
Page 146 and 147: 86 A GRAMMAR OF THE participial nou
Page 148 and 149: 88 A GRAMMAR OF THE Adverbs of Time
Page 150 and 151: go A GRAMMAR OF THE J^JLLi se-peniJ
Page 154 and 155: 94 J\^ A GRAMMAR OF THE sa-kdli at
Page 156 and 157: gS A GPvAMMAR OF THE jarigan kamu b
Page 158 and 159: gS A GRAMMAR OF THE distinction onl
Page 160 and 161: 100 A GRAMMAR OF THE mination to th
Page 162 and 163: to2 A GRAxMMAR OF THE position, whi
Page 164 and 165: ,04 A GRAMMAR OF THE (uJ padang lut
Page 166 and 167: io6 A GRAMMAR OF THE nouns may, how
Page 168 and 169: io8 A GRAMMAR OF THE struction, as
Page 170 and 171: no A GRAMMAR OF THE enemy, or to st
Page 172 and 173: 112 A GRAMMAR OF THE meaning, that
Page 174 and 175: 1*4 A GRAMMAR OF THE powder, ^-sxa-
Page 176 and 177: ti6 A GRAMMAR OF THE admitted as su
Page 178 and 179: ii8 A GRAMMAR OF THE Of Prosody. Pr
Page 180 and 181: 120 A GRAMMAR OF THE kuda-ku my hor
Page 182 and 183: 122 A GRAMMAR OF THE jy per-ator-an
Page 184 and 185: 124 A GRAMMAR OF THE It remains now
Page 186 and 187: 126 A GRAMMAR OF THE as Jj baliim o
Page 188 and 189: 128 A GRAMMAR OF THE couplet runnin
Page 190 and 191: 130 A GRAMMAR OF THE Isxik kakanda
Page 192 and 193: 132 A GRAMMAR OF THE Kuda pulih cla
Page 194 and 195: 134 A GRAMMAR OF THE rhymes with th
Page 196 and 197: 136 A GRAMMAR, 4tc. being made to r
Page 198 and 199: ,38 A GRAMMAR OF THE and may the Al
Page 200 and 201: 140 A GRAMMAR OF THE Some days afte
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142 A GRAMMAR OF THE the presence o
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144 A GRAMMAR OF THE " We have now
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146 A GRAMMAR OF THE restored ; but
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148 A GRAMMAR OF THE y3j.As^"jbj^cL
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jô A GRAMMAR OF THE cerns ol the K
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152 A GRAMMAR OF THE br'j^ i'-j ^""
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154 A GRAMMAR OF THE Extracts of Le
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156 A GRAMMAR OF THE rying off with
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158 A GRAMMAR OF THE " The prince t
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i6o A GRAMMAR OF THE high mountains
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i62 A GRAMMAR OF THE Upon receiving
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i64 A GRAMMAR OF THE cl'' t'-J-"^ u
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i66 A GRAMMAR OF THE lijS Ax'Aj iUi
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i68 A GRAMMAR OF THE " Raja Alahari
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iyo A GRAMMAR OF THE J^j^ Jj Jj/^jV
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1/2 A GRAMMAR OF THE Alaharishi sai
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174 A GRAMMAR OF THE intention to p
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176 A GRAMMAR OF THE Ui^\j jIJ *]_;
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178 A GRAMMAR OF THE As he followed
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i8o A GRAMMAR OF THE who again said
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i82 A GRAMMAR OF THE enormously lon
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i84 A GRAMMAR OF THE ^1^ -V^ tr'^-l
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i86 A GRAMMAR OF THE our venerable
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i88 A GRAMMAR OF THE tricks), seein
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jgo A GRAMMAR OF THE for a position
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192 A GRAMMAR OF THE tuU j^wJ aUjuj
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194 A GRAMMAR OF THE CJ;~> Îj i—
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196 A GRAMMAR OF THE ufj^ Ai$!^ ^J^
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igS A GRAMMAR OF THE " Your servant
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200 A GRAMMAR OF THE " What country
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202 A GRAMMAR OF THE aJL ^JyJJJS ui
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204 A GRAMMAR OF THE They thought w
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2o6 A GRAMMAR OF THE They now came
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2o8 A GRAMMAR OF THE '* Your servan
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210 A GRAMMAR OF THE Consent, my li
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212 A GRAMMAR OF THE They are able
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214 A GRAMMAR OF THE God in Ills me
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ji6 A GRAMMAR OF THE
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2i8 A GRAMMAR OF THE of it. When th
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220 A GRAMMAR OF THE " Now there is
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izi A GRAMMAR OF THE ^LCrfj (^^ i.:
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224 A GRAMMAR OF THE ^\ iL;_jj r^jl
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Bi) the Aiiihor of this Jf'ork. A D
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i;''»-«
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A grammar of the Malayan language, with an introduction and praxis..

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