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handbook of carbon, graphite, diamond and fullerenes

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392 Carbon, Graphite, Diamond, <strong>and</strong> Fullerenes<br />

effect on thermal conductivity 259<br />

in <strong>diamond</strong> 253<br />

presence <strong>of</strong> 133<br />

types <strong>of</strong> 255<br />

Inclusions 255<br />

Index <strong>of</strong> refraction 244<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>diamond</strong> 267<br />

<strong>of</strong>DLC 350<br />

Industrial <strong>diamond</strong> 290<br />

applications 292<br />

Inks<br />

typographical 230<br />

Insulation<br />

high-temperature 222<br />

Integrated circuits (ICs) 327<br />

I nteratomic d istances 129<br />

Intercalation compounds 236<br />

<strong>fullerenes</strong> 369<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>graphite</strong> 232<br />

I nterlayer spacing 82, 84, 127, 156<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>graphite</strong> fluoride 234<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>graphite</strong> oxide 233<br />

<strong>of</strong> mesophase-pitch fibers 186<br />

<strong>of</strong> PAN-based <strong>carbon</strong> fibers 179<br />

Interstellar <strong>diamond</strong> 279<br />

Ion-beam activation<br />

<strong>of</strong> DLC deposition 347<br />

Ion-beam sputtering 344<br />

for deposition <strong>of</strong> DLC 341<br />

lonizatbn potential 16<br />

IR<br />

absorption <strong>of</strong> DLC 350<br />

optics 352<br />

windows 329<br />

Isolated Pentagon Rule 364<br />

Isomers 12<br />

Isostatic molding<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>graphite</strong> 93<br />

Isothermal plasma 310<br />

for <strong>diamond</strong> deposition 314<br />

Isotopes<br />

<strong>diamond</strong> 318<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>carbon</strong> 18<br />

Isotropic<br />

<strong>carbon</strong> 154, 156<br />

coke 89<br />

pitch 184, 191<br />

pitch fibers 173, 183<br />

Japanese<br />

fiber production 168<br />

K<br />

Kimberlite 279<br />

Kinetic barrier 284<br />

Kinetics<br />

<strong>of</strong>pyrolysis 144<br />

Lamellas 178<br />

Laminar structure<br />

<strong>of</strong> pyrolytic <strong>graphite</strong> 154<br />

Lampblack 229, 230<br />

properties <strong>and</strong> composition 231<br />

Laser window materials 352<br />

Lattice<br />

constant 366<br />

impurities 255<br />

parameters <strong>of</strong> <strong>graphite</strong> 46<br />

structure 30<br />

vacancies 266<br />

vibration in <strong>diamond</strong> 259<br />

Layer planes 44<br />

Limestone 23<br />

Liquid-impregnation 211<br />

Lonsdaleite 247, 253<br />

in meteorites 3<br />

Lubricants 238<br />

Lubricity<br />

<strong>of</strong> compressed <strong>fullerenes</strong> 366<br />

Luminescence<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>diamond</strong> 267<br />

M<br />

Machining<br />

<strong>of</strong> molded <strong>graphite</strong> 96<br />

<strong>of</strong> vitreous <strong>carbon</strong> 134<br />

Magnetron sputtering 344

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