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handbook of carbon, graphite, diamond and fullerenes

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394 Carbon, Graphite, Diamond, <strong>and</strong> Fullerenes<br />

Nomenclature<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>carbon</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>graphite</strong> 169<br />

Non-graphitic <strong>carbon</strong>s 43<br />

Non-isothermal<br />

plasma 310<br />

Nuclear<br />

applications 119, 162<br />

fission 149<br />

Nucleation<br />

continuous 152<br />

<strong>of</strong> CVD <strong>diamond</strong> 319<br />

Optical applications<br />

<strong>of</strong> CVD <strong>diamond</strong> 329<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>diamond</strong> 298<br />

<strong>of</strong>DLC 352<br />

Optical material<br />

<strong>diamond</strong> as 244<br />

Optical properties<br />

<strong>of</strong> CVD <strong>diamond</strong> 323<br />

Opto-electronic devices 328<br />

Orbitals 13, 25<br />

pi 35<br />

stereospecific 30<br />

trigonal 33<br />

Organic chemistry 12<br />

Organic matter<br />

<strong>carbon</strong> is basis <strong>of</strong> 3<br />

Organic precursors 71<br />

Organometallics<br />

<strong>fullerenes</strong> 368<br />

Orientation<br />

<strong>of</strong> grains 99<br />

Oxidation<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>carbon</strong>-<strong>carbon</strong> 212<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>diamond</strong> 274<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>graphite</strong> 64<br />

<strong>of</strong> spun fibers 177<br />

<strong>of</strong> vitreous <strong>carbon</strong> foam 136<br />

Oxy-acetylene 309, 318<br />

Oxygen<br />

role in <strong>diamond</strong> film formation 307<br />

Oxygen-free high-conductivity copper<br />

(OFHC) 221<br />

Pack cementation 212<br />

PAN-based <strong>carbon</strong> fibers 211<br />

physical properties <strong>of</strong> 189<br />

structure <strong>of</strong> 178<br />

PAN-based fibers 173, 209<br />

PAN-based yam 219<br />

Particle size<br />

<strong>of</strong> lampblack 230<br />

Pauli's exclusion principle 13<br />

PEEK 204, 207<br />

Pentagons<br />

abutting 364<br />

Permeability<br />

helium 130<br />

<strong>of</strong> vitreous <strong>carbon</strong> 133<br />

PES 204<br />

Petroleum 3<br />

coke 89<br />

pitch 78<br />

Phase diagram 40<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>carbon</strong> 257<br />

Phenanthrene 75<br />

Phenol formaldehyde precursor 126<br />

Phenolics<br />

structure <strong>of</strong> 124<br />

Physical properties<br />

<strong>of</strong> vitreous <strong>carbon</strong> 131<br />

Physical vapor deposition<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>diamond</strong> 302<br />

Pi bond 34, 35<br />

Pitch<br />

composition <strong>of</strong> 183<br />

Pitch-based fibers 173, 209<br />

Planck's constant 259<br />

Plasma<br />

arc 309<br />

CVD 151<br />

high-frequency (glow) 309<br />

types <strong>of</strong> 310<br />

Plasma-arc deposition<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>diamond</strong> 314<br />

Platelets<br />

nitrogen 255

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