Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
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Revue <strong>de</strong> Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro <strong>de</strong> la Prensa-Basin Öz<strong>et</strong>i<br />
Adam Schreck<br />
19 March 2013<br />
Bombs kill at least 56 in Iraq on tenth<br />
anniversary of invasion<br />
Awave of bombings tore through<br />
Baghdad this morning, killing at least<br />
57 people in a spasm of violence on the<br />
eve of the 10th anniversary of the US-led<br />
invasion.<br />
The attacks show how dangerous and unstable<br />
Iraq remains a <strong>de</strong>ca<strong>de</strong> after the war<br />
— a country where sectarian violence can<br />
explo<strong>de</strong> at any time. And though attacks<br />
have ebbed since the peak of the insurgency<br />
in 2006 and 2007, tensions simmer<br />
and militants remain a potent threat to<br />
Iraq's security forces.<br />
Today's attacks were mostly by car bombs<br />
and targ<strong>et</strong>ed mainly Shiite areas, small<br />
restaurants, day laborers and bus stops in<br />
the Iraqi capital and nearby towns over a<br />
span of more than two hours.<br />
Along with 56 killed, over 200 people were<br />
woun<strong>de</strong>d in the attacks, officials said.<br />
The bombings came 10 years to the day<br />
that Washington announced the start of<br />
the invasion on March 19, 2003 — though<br />
by that time it was already the following<br />
morning in Iraq.<br />
Also today, Iraq's Cabin<strong>et</strong> <strong>de</strong>ci<strong>de</strong>d to postpone<br />
upcoming provincial elections in two<br />
provinces dominated by the country's<br />
minority Sunnis for up to six months. The<br />
<strong>de</strong>cision followed requests from the political<br />
blocs in the provinces, according to the<br />
prime minister's spokesman, Ali al-<br />
Moussawi.<br />
The two provinces affected, Anbar and<br />
Ninevah, have been at the center of the<br />
nearly three-month-long protests against<br />
Iraq's Shiite-led government. Provincial<br />
elections were scheduled for April 20.<br />
One of the <strong>de</strong>adliest of today's attacks<br />
struck close to one of the main gates to the<br />
heavily-fortified Green Zone, which<br />
houses major government offices and the<br />
embassies of several countries, including<br />
the United States and Britain. That blast<br />
outsi<strong>de</strong> a restaurant killed six people,<br />
including two soldiers, and woun<strong>de</strong>d more<br />
than 15. Thick black smoke could be seen<br />
rising from the area as ambulances raced<br />
to the scene.<br />
There was no immediate claim of responsibility<br />
for the blasts, but the attacks bore<br />
hallmarks of al-Qa'ida in Iraq. The terror<br />
group favors spectacular, coordinated<br />
bombings inten<strong>de</strong>d to un<strong>de</strong>rmine public<br />
confi<strong>de</strong>nce in the Shiite-led government.<br />
Police and hospital officials who provi<strong>de</strong>d<br />
accounts of the days' bloodshed reported<br />
the most casualties from a car bombing<br />
near the Ministry of Labor and Social<br />
Affairs in Baghdad's eastern Qahira neighborhood<br />
at around 10 am. That blast killed<br />
seven people and woun<strong>de</strong>d 21.<br />
The officials provi<strong>de</strong> casualty numbers on<br />
condition of anonymity because they were<br />
not authorized to release the information<br />
to journalists.<br />
The violence started at around 8 am, when<br />
a bomb explo<strong>de</strong>d outsi<strong>de</strong> a popular restaurant<br />
in Baghdad's Mashtal neighborhood,<br />
killing four people and wounding 15. It<br />
blew out the eatery's windows and left<br />
several cars mangled in the blood-streaked<br />
stre<strong>et</strong>.<br />
Minutes later, two day laborers were killed<br />
and eight were woun<strong>de</strong>d when a roadsi<strong>de</strong><br />
bomb hit the place where they gather<br />
every day in an area of New Baghdad.<br />
In the poor Shiite neighborhood of Sadr<br />
City, a bomb stuck to the un<strong>de</strong>rsi<strong>de</strong> of a<br />
minibus killed three commuters and<br />
woun<strong>de</strong>d seven people. Another car bomb<br />
explo<strong>de</strong>d in a commercial stre<strong>et</strong> in the<br />
same area, killing two people and wounding<br />
11, and y<strong>et</strong> another bomb struck a<br />
police patrol in the neighborhood, killing<br />
five people and wounding 13.<br />
Hussein Abdul-Khaliq, a government<br />
employee who lives in Sadr city, said he<br />
heard the explosion and went out to find<br />
the minibus on fire.<br />
“We helped take some trapped women<br />
and children from outsi<strong>de</strong> the burning bus<br />
before the arrival of the rescue teams. Our<br />
clothes were covered with blood as we<br />
tried to rescue the trapped people or to<br />
move out the bodies,” he said.<br />
“Today's attacks are new proof that the<br />
politicians and security officials are a huge<br />
failure,” he said.<br />
Other attacks struck the largely Shiite<br />
neighborhoods of Hussainiyah,<br />
Zafarniyah, Shula and Utaifiya, as well as<br />
the Sunni district of Tarmiyah.<br />
Just outsi<strong>de</strong> the capital, a mortar shell<br />
lan<strong>de</strong>d near a clinic in the town of Taji,<br />
killing two people and wounding five. And<br />
about 50 kilom<strong>et</strong>ers (30 miles) south of<br />
Baghdad, in Iskandiriyah, a car bomb<br />
explo<strong>de</strong>d near a bus stop, killing five people<br />
and wounding 20.<br />
Today's attacks came a day after insurgents<br />
killed nine people, including a bombing<br />
by a suici<strong>de</strong> attacker who killed five<br />
when he drove an explosives-la<strong>de</strong>n car<br />
into a checkpoint in the central Iraqi town<br />
of Balad Ruz.<br />
Al-Qa'ida's Iraq arm, which operates<br />
un<strong>de</strong>r the name the Islamic State of Iraq,<br />
has sought to reassert its presence in<br />
recent weeks.<br />
Last week, the group claimed responsibility<br />
for a highly coordinated attack earlier<br />
this month in far western Iraq that killed<br />
nine Iraqis and 51 Syrian soldiers who had<br />
sought temporary refuge in the country.<br />
And on Sunday, al-Qa'ida's Iraq branch<br />
took responsibility for a brazen and again<br />
highly coordinated raid on the Justice<br />
Ministry in downtown Baghdad last week.<br />
The attack, involving car bombs and gunmen<br />
disguised as police, killed at least 24<br />
people. ❍<br />
47