russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...

gegmebi 174 . sinamdvileSi ki moskovi TandaTanobiT kargavs kavkasiis am regionis
kontrolis sadaveebs da verc samxedro ZaliTa da verc finansuri ineqciebiT 175
ver axerxebs mis SenarCunebas. CrdiloeT kavkasiis sxva avtonomiebis
`kadirizaciis~ mcdelobam ki SesaZloa kidev ufro daakargvinos ruseTs am
regionze kontroli _ aq xom TiTqmis aRarc darCa eTnikurad rusi mosaxleoba.
amasTan, radikaluri islamizmis farTod gavrcelebis saSiSroeba ukve volgauralis
regionsac emuqreba, kerZod, TaTarstansa da baSkortostans 176 .
aRniSnuli procesebi xels uwyobs rusuli nacionalizmis zrdas, rasac
SeiZleba mohyves Zaladobisa da arastabilurobis Seuqcevadi procesi. pirveli
niSnebi imisa, rom xelisuflebis mier gaRvivebuli eTnikuri nacionalizmi
SeiZleba male gamovides kontrolidan, iyo dekembris movlenebi moskovis
maneJis moedanze, aseve _ ruseTis sxva qalaqebSic. eqstremistebis jgufebis
moqmedebebis mizania kavkasiidan da centraluri aziidan Casuli migrantebis
daSineba da mosaxleobasac maT mimarT Zaladobisaken ubiZgeben. amasTan, isini
moqmedeben sakmaod xelsayrel sazogadoebriv atmosferoSi. `levada-centris~
gamokiTxvis Tanaxmad, im xalxis wilobrivi maCvenebeli, romelic mxars uWers
ideas `ruseTi rusebisaTvis~ 1998 wlis 43%-dan 2011 wels 57%-mde gaizarda.
mxars vuWer, didi xania unda
gakeTebuliyo
cudi ar iqneboda amis gakeTeba,
oRond zomierebis farglebSi
ras fiqrobT ideis _ `ruseTi rusebisTvis~ _ Sesaxeb?
1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
13 15 16 16 21 16 16 15 14 15 18 19 15
30 34 42 38 32 37 37 35 41 42 36 35 43
uaryofiTad, es namdvili faSizmia 30 27 20 26 18 25 23 26 27 25 32 21 24
ar mainteresebs 14 12 11 9 7 12 12 12 11 12 9 16 13
miWirs pasuxis gacema 7 6 5 3 8 4 5 4 7 7 5 9 5
mxardamWerTa saerTo raodenoba 43 49 58 54 53 53 53 50 55 57 54 54 58
wyaro: `levada-centri ~177
174 `regionebis socialur-ekonomikuri ganviTarebis gegmaSi aris mxolod kavkasiis yvela
respublikaSi samTo-saTxilamuro kurortebis ganviTarebis masStaburi koncefcia. imis
fonze, rac xdeba, anu Tuki miviCnevT, rom es idea gamiznulia turistebis mosazidad da
swrafad mzardi mosaxleobisaTvis axali samuSao adgilebis Sesaqmnelad, is absurdulad
gamoiyureba. magram, arsebuli viTarebis fonze, is ufro racionalurad warmogvidgeba, Tuki
amaSi davinaxavT safasurs adgilobrivi elitis loialurobasa da regionis stabilurobaSi
gadaxdil safasurs. amas daemateba samSeneblo kompleqsis ganviTarebac, ramac SeiZleba
marTlac misces xalxs samuSao~. nikolai petrovi, Грани, 28.02.2011
http://grani.ru/opinion/petrov/m.186617.html
175 rogorc amas winaT daiCivla `radio Tavisuflebaze~ regionis erT-erTma gamoCenilma
specialistma, aleqsei malasenkom: `vfiqrob, viTareba, samwuxarod, kidev ufro gamwvavdeba.
pirvel rigSi, aseTad ver darCeba _ an gamokeTdeba, risi niSnebic ar Cans, an gaagrZelebs
gauaresebas, rasac vxedavT. roca vfiqrob 2014 wlis olimpiur TamaSebze, provokatorobaSi nu
CamomarTmevT, magram mgonia, rom olimpiadis faqtori _ es is faqtoria, romelsac SeuZlia am
viTarebis kidev ufro gamwvaveba. RmerTma qnas, rom vcdebode~.
http://www.svobodanews.ru/content/transcript/2195945.html
176 gavixsenoT New Times-Si miliciis gadamdgari general-maioris vladimer ovCinskis
gancxadeba: `yvelaferTan erTad Cveni volgispireTi iwvis. faqtobrivad yovel kviras gviwevs
erTi teroristuli dajgufebis likvidacia baSkireTsa da TaTarstanSi, ubralod, masobrivi
informaciis saSualebebi amaze ar weren...~ http://newtimes.ru/articles/detail/34785/
177 Sedegebi gamokiTxvisa, romelic Caatara iuri levadas analitikurma centrma (e.w. `levadacentrma~)
2011 wlis 21-24 ianvars; qveynis 45 regionis 130 dasaxlebuli punqtidan
reprezentatiuli SerCeviT gamoikiTxa ruseTis 1600 moqalaqe, romelTa asaki iyo 18 wlidan
zeviT. http://www.levada.ru/press/2011020407.html
103