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angariSebze, magram 1993 wels xelmoweril oficialur dokumentSi aseTi
Canaweri ukve aRar iyo, rac qarTulma mxarem mxolod xelmoweris Semdeg
SeniSna. saqarTvelos xelisuflebis mravalricxovani protestis miuxedavad,
ruseTis mxare xelmoweril teqstSi ramis Secvlas ar apirebda, xolo rodesac
saqarTvelos dasWirda ruseTis mimarT sagareo valis restruqturizacia,
moskovma am xelSekrulebis im saxiT ratifikacia moiTxova, ra saxiTac iyo
xelmowerili. radganac saqarTvelos sagareo valis restruqturizaciis
alternatiuli varianti ar arsebobda, saqarTvelos Tavisi erovnuli
interesebis sazianod mouwia `nulovani variantis~ xelSekrulebis
ratificireba, romelic parafirebuli teqstisagan gansxvavdeboda.
azerbaijanuli naxSirwyalbadis resursebis saqarTvelos gavliT
transportirebas yovelTvis ekava mniSvnelovani adgili qarTul-rusul
urTierTobebSi. kerZod, ruseTi miiCnevda (da samwuxarod, dRemde miiCnevs),
rom am proeqtis realizacia safrTxes uqmnis mis erovnul usafrTxoebas da
ewinaaRmdegeba mis interesebs 67 . amrigad, ruseTi ara marto ar iyo
dainteresebuli saqarTvelos gavliT transportirebis derefnis gayvaniT,
aramed yvela Zalas xmarobda, rom xeli SeeSala am proeqtebisaTvis 68 .
omamdeli periodi
jer kidev saqarTvelos 2003 wlis noembris `vardebis revoluciamde~ ruseTSi
ukve popularuli iyo `liberaluri imperiis~ Seqmnis idea 69 , romlis
mixedviTac, ruseTs ekonomikuri eqspansiis saSualebiT SeuZlia da unda
aRadginos kidec Tavisi ekonomikuri gavlena mTel postsabWoTa sivrceze. 70
zogadad, liberaluri imperia, misi avtorebis Canafiqris mixedviT, unda
Seiqmnes yofili sabWoTa respublikebis ara Zaladobrivi SeiaraRebuli
okupaciis, aramed am teritoriebze arsebuli ZiriTadi ekonomikuri
obieqtebis dasakuTrebis (SeZenisa da aqtivebis ganviTarebis) gziT 71 .
kavkasiaSi pirveli qveyana, romelic ruseTis `liberalur imperiaSi~ CaerTo,
iyo somxeTi. jer kidev 2002 wlis bolos daido ruseTsa da somxeTs Soris
xelSekruleba `qonebis valze gacvla~ 72 , romlis Tanaxmadac, ruseTma
somxeTisagan miiRo sawarmoebi, romelTa saerTo Rirebuleba _ 93 milioni aSS
dolari _ sakmarisi aRmoCnda ruseTis mimarT somxeTis valis dasafarad.
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Alexander Rondeli. “Pipelines and Security Dynamics in the Caucasus.” Insight Turkey, 2002, Vol. 4, No 1.
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iqve.
69
Анатолий Чубайс. «Миссия России в ХХI веке». Независимая газета, 2003, 1 октября, на сайте
http://www.ng.ru/printed/ideas/2003-10-01/1_mission.html
aRsaniSnavia, rom Cubaisis idea `liberaluri imperiis~ Sesaxeb gansakuTrebiT 1998-2005 wlebSi
iyo popularuli (Thomas W. Simons, Jr. Eurasia’s New Frontiers: Young States, Old Societies, Open Futures.
Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2008, рр. 70-81). imperiis aRdgenis idea ruseTSi yovelTvis (ssrk-is
daSlisTanavec ki) iyo aqtualuri (magaliTad, ix.: Karen Dawisha. “Imperialism, Dependence, and
Interdependence in the Eurasian Space”. In The Making of Foreign Policy in Russia and The New States of Eurasia.
Adeed Dawisha, and Karen Dawisha, eds. Armonk, M. E. Sharpe, 1995).
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magaliTad, Henry Kissinger. Does America Need a Foreign Policy? Toward a Diplomacy for the Twenty-First
Century. London: The Free Press, 2002, 76.
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Keith Crane, D. J. Peterson, and Olga Oliker. “Russian Investment in the Commonwealth of Independent States”.
Eurasian Geography and Economics, 2005, Vol. 46, No. 6.
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ix.: Анна Зейберт. «Баланс интересов Армении и России нуждается в переоценке». Деловой Экспресс,
Express.AM, 2006, № 4, 9-15 февраля, на сайте http://www.express.am/4_06/geopolitics.html; Haroutiun Khachatrian.
“Russian Moves in Caucasus Energy and Power Sectors could have Geopoliticl Impact”. Eurasia Insight. Eurasianet,
2003, September 25, http://www.eurasianet.org/departments/business/articles/eav092503.shtml.
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