russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
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amrigad, Zalian rTulia qarTvelurenovani mosaxleobis dabrunebis sakiTxi<br />
afxazeTsa da samxreT oseTSi, radgan ukavSiredba mraval momijnave problemas,<br />
aqvs bevri aspeqti, romelTagan yvelas garkveuli, erTmaneTisagan<br />
damoukidebeli mniSvneloba aqvs. Zalian ararealisturi iqneboda<br />
velodebodeT problemis swraf da yovlismomcvel mogvarebas, magram am<br />
mimarTulebiT svla, Tundac neli nabijiT, adamianis uflebaTa primatis<br />
gaTvaliswinebiT, iqneboda mizanSewonili.<br />
axla gadavxedoT konfliqtis mxareebis, anu ZiriTadi moTamaSeebis poziciebs,<br />
romelTac SeuZliaT an xeli Seuwyon devnilebis dabrunebas, an dablokon es<br />
procesi.<br />
didi Secdoma iqneboda imis fiqri, rom afxazeTTan da samxreT oseTTan<br />
dakavSirebuli nebismieri problemis gasaRebi moskovSi unda veZeboT. moskovis<br />
faqtori, ra Tqma unda, mniSvnelovania, magram ara _ gadamwyveti. es<br />
mniSvneloba moskovma, pirvel rigSi, imiT SeiZina, rom finansurad afxazeTi da<br />
samxreT oseTi ruseTidan sazrdoobs, amas emateba am respublikebis<br />
teritoriebze ganTavsebuli ruseTis armiis mniSvnelovani qvedanayofebi.<br />
amasTan, ama Tu im proeqtis gasatanad Tu TviTaRiarebuli saxelmwifoebis<br />
sazogadoebasa Tu elitaze zewolisaTvis ruseTis SesaZleblobebi sul ufro<br />
mcirdeba, Tumca arc manmade yofila usazRvro (rac aCvena afxazeTSi<br />
saprezidento arCevnebma, rodesac damarcxda `moskoveli~ k<strong>and</strong>idati). ufro<br />
metad afxazeTi, sisustis gamo naklebad _ samxreT oseTi, cdiloben gaataron<br />
damoukidebeli Sida da gare politika da mxolod gardauval situaciaSi<br />
iTvaliswineben ruseTis interesebsa da poziciebs. qarTuli mxare ki, rogorc<br />
wesi, cdilobs, rom swored es ar SeimCnios, radgan soxumsac da cxinvalsac<br />
moskovis satelitebad aRiqvams. es gamartivebuli damokidebuleba<br />
ganpirobebulia mxolod da mxolod Tbilisis uunarobiT, rom uSualo<br />
dialogi awarmoos soxumTan da cxinvalTan, radgan aqvs e.w. `saerTaSoriso<br />
sazogadoebis~ imedi, rom igi imoqmedebs moskovze da ukan daxevas aiZulebs. es<br />
ar Seesabameba sinamdviles, miT umetes, Tuki gaviTvaliswinebT bolo wlis<br />
manZilze rusul-afxazur urTierTobebSi gamovlenil uaryofiT tendencias,<br />
romelSic, Cveni azriT, orive mxares miuZRvis brali. urTierTgaRizianebis<br />
magaliTebis CamoTvlac ki sakmarisia: diskusia XIX saukuneSi afxazeTis<br />
ruseTTan SeerTebis Taobaze, ra bedi elis `ruseTis moqalaqeTa~ kerZo qonebas<br />
afxazeTSi, qarTul-afxazuri sazRvris dacvidan afxazi samxedro<br />
mosamsaxureebis gamoyvana, sanatoriuli kompleqs `soxumis~ bedi, afxazurrusuli<br />
sazRvris demarkacia, dasaxleba aibgas kuTvnileba da a.S. Tavis mxriv,<br />
moskovi ukmayofiloa, rom ise ver akontrolebs afxazeTisken mimarTul<br />
finansur nakadebs, rogorc unda. afxazeTi ki cdilobs mravalveqtoriani<br />
sagareo politikis gatarebas, rasac mowmobs soxumis axlaxan gaaqtiurebuli<br />
kontaqtebi TurqeTTan da israelTan. es ar niSnavs, rom ruseTs ama Tu im<br />
proeqtis ganxorcielebisas ar SeuZlia gavlena iqonios viTarebaze am<br />
respublikebSi, magram es gavlena ar aris usazRvro. SeTavazebuli<br />
gansaxorcielebeli proeqtebi (igulisxmeba humanitaruli sferoc) unda iyos<br />
naTlad da droulad gaTvlili. imisaTvis, rom ruseTi dainteresdes afxazeTsa<br />
Tu samxreT oseTSi ama Tu im humanitaruli proeqtis realizaciiT, saWiroa<br />
moskovis darwmuneba, rom am proeqtis realizacia ase Tu ise Seesabameba<br />
ruseTis interesebs. aq arsebobs ramndenime SesaZlo varianti. pirveli, moskovi<br />
ueWvelad aris dainteresebuli Tavisi, rogorc adamianis uflebebze<br />
mzrunveli demokratiuli qveynis, imijis srulyofiTa da mxardaWeriT. garda<br />
amisa, moskovisaTvis ufro xelsayreli iqneboda mokavSireebad hyoloda<br />
dadebiTi imijis demokratiuli saxelmwifoebi. meore _ kremls naklebad<br />
moundeboda afxazeTsa da samxreT oseTSi monoeTnikuri da nacionalisturi<br />
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