russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
aRiarebis ori <strong>for</strong>mis gamijvnis safuZvelSi devs suverenitetis gagebis<br />
diferenciacia 200 . es SeiZleba gulisxmobdes, erTi mxriv, saxelmwifos uflebas<br />
ama Tu im teritoriis flobaze da, meore mxriv, _ iurisdiqciis faqtobriv<br />
ganxorcielebas garkveul teritoriaze (mis marTvas) ama Tu im xelisuflebis<br />
mier.<br />
im SemTxvevaSi, rodesac teritoriis faqtobriv marTvas axorcielebs<br />
saxelmwifo, romelsac miniWebuli aqvs am marTvis ufleba, aRiarebis sakiTxi<br />
ar dgas. im SemTxvevebSi ki, rodesac mocemul saxelmwifos ar SeuZlia marTos<br />
sadavo teritoria, saerTaSoriso praqtika icnobs magaliTebs, rodesac<br />
faqtobrivi xelisuflebis de faqto aRiareba misadagebulia mocemuli<br />
teritoriis im saxelmwifos de iure flobis uflebebis aRiarebasTan, romlis<br />
uflebac aRiarebulia, magram romelsac ar SeuZlia (droebiT) Sesabamisi<br />
teritoriis marTva.<br />
amgvar magaliTebTan dakavSirebiT arsebobs Tezisi, rom arsebuli stabiluri<br />
xelisuflebis aRiareba im teritoriaze, romlis mflobeladac sxva<br />
saxelmwifoa aRiarebuli, warmoadgens uxeS Carevas am ukanasknelis saqmeebSi.<br />
Tumca, aseTi Tvalsazrisi SeiZleba sadavo iyos: rodesac saxelmwifos ar<br />
gaaCnia sadavo teritoriaze sakuTari iurisdiqciis ganxorcielebis<br />
faqtobrivi SesaZlebloba, Sesabamisad, ar SeuZlia efeqturad warmoadginos am<br />
teritoriis mosaxleobis interesebi saerTaSoriso urTierTobebSi.<br />
aseve mniSvnelovania gaviTvaliswinoT, rom aRiarebis aqti, rogorc de iure,<br />
aseve de faqto aRiarebis SemTxvevaSi, uciloblad ar gulisxmobs Sesabamis<br />
gancxadebebs. aRiareba SeiZleba ubralod moxdes Sesabamis saxelmwifosTan<br />
garkveuli urTierTobebis damyarebiT, magaliTad, masTan SeTanxmebebis da<br />
TanamSromlobasTan da praqtikul urTierTqmedebasTan dakavSirebuli sxva<br />
xelSekrulebebis dadebis gziT.<br />
Cven mier ganxiluli problemis konteqstSi saWiroa gaviTvaliswinoT kidev<br />
sami garemoeba.<br />
saxelmwifos monawileoba ama Tu im saerTaSoriso organizaciaSi ar niSnavs am<br />
organizaciis yvela wevris mier mis de iure aRiarebas. aRiarebis aqtad miiCneva<br />
mxolod aSkara gamosvla ama Tu im organizaciaSi araRiarebuli saxelmwifos<br />
gawevrianebis mxardasaWerad 201 .<br />
aseve ar miiCneva saerTaSoriso-samarTlebriv aRiarebad ama Tu im saxelmwifos<br />
monawileoba saerTaSoriso SeTanxmebebsa da xelSekrulebebSi. piriqiT,<br />
aRiarebis deklaratiuli Teoriis konteqstSi mniSvnelovan instrumentad<br />
miCneulia araRiarebul saxelmwifoTa CarTuloba saxelSekrulebosamarTlebriv<br />
urTierTobebSi, rac im saxelmwifoebsac ki, romlebic am<br />
ukanasknels ar aRiarebs, saSualebas aZlevs araRiarebel saxelmwifos<br />
saerTaSoriso valdebulebebis Sesruleba mosTxovos.<br />
dabolos, miuxedavad imisa, rom lisabonis xelSekruleba ZalaSi Sevida,<br />
evrokavSiris mier ama Tu im saxelmwifos aRiarebas (evrokavSiris aseT<br />
saxelmwifosTan raime saxis urTierTobaSi Sesvla) ar mosdevs am saxelmwifos<br />
evrokavSiris wevri qveynebis mier aRiareba.<br />
200 Ralf Wilde, Recognition in International Law, das. naSr. gv. 2–3.<br />
201 amasTan, rogorc wesi, miCneulia, rom gaeroSi saxelmwifos Sesvla ganixileba am<br />
saxelmwifos saerTaSoriso-samarTlebrivi aRiarebis aqtad. magram saerTaSoriso praqtikaSi<br />
aseT SemTxvevaSic yofila gamonaklisi _ 1973 wels gaeroSi erTdroulad miiRes germaniis<br />
federaciuli respublika da germaniis demokratiuli respublika da Tanac, gfr-isa da gdr-is<br />
urTierTobebs safuZvlad edo rTuli <strong>for</strong>ma de faqto da ara de iure aRiarebisa.<br />
126
Change language