russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
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saxelmwifo debda. am 60 miliardi rublidan 40 miliardi rublis Setana ki ukve<br />
navaraudevia frangul kompania Caissedesdépôtsetconsignations-Tan erTobliv<br />
sawarmoSi, paritetul sawyisebze. radgan proeqtis samTo nawilis<br />
ganxorcielebisTvis saWiro Tanxis 10%-s frangebi deben, cxadia, rom<br />
saxelmwifos wili da masTan erTad proeqtis korufciuli moculoba<br />
gardauvlad gaizrdeba. 2011 wels saxelmwifo saTaTbiroSi kanonmdeblobaSi<br />
Sesatani im cvlilebebis ganxilvisas, romlebic samTo-saTxilamuro klasters<br />
exeboda, naxsenebi iyo ara xuTi, aramed Svidi zona (sanapiro da geoTermulic),<br />
xolo proeqtis erToblivma dafinansebam, Sesabamisad, trilion rubls miaRwia.<br />
proeqtis avtorebi varaudoben, rom 2030 wlisTvis mxolod samTosaTxilamuro<br />
kurortebs weliwadSi 2,3 milioni adamiani ewveva. axla turizmis<br />
moculoba CrdiloeT kavkasiaSi, soWis regionis farglebs gareT, weliwadSi<br />
150-200 aTas kacs aRwevs 47 .<br />
Sedegad, arsebobs mniSvnelovani riski, rom kavkasiis socialur-ekonomikuri<br />
aRorZinebis erTaderTi `investori~ gaxdeba saxelmwifo, anu es<br />
kvlavindeburad iqneba dotaciebi da ara _ investiciebi. CeCneTis magaliTi<br />
garkveulwilad aCvenebs, rom gansazRvrul raodenobriv donemde dotaciebi<br />
SeiZleba efeqturi iyos. magram CeCneTi ifurCqneba ara mxolod dotaciebis,<br />
aramed eTnikuri biznesis `iZulebiTi qvelmoqmedebis~ xarjze, sxva regionebSi<br />
ki am ideis amuSaveba jerac ver moxerxda. meorec, centrs maincdamainc arc<br />
unda da verc miscems sakuTar Tavs imis uflebas, rom CrdiloeT kavkasiis<br />
federaluri okrugis sxva subieqtebSi CeCneTis astronomiuli dafinansebis<br />
gamocdileba gaimeoros. Cndeba logikuri Cixi.<br />
sxva yvelaferTan erTad, strategia ideologiurad amodis iqidan, rom<br />
arastabilurobis (`boevikTa~ aqtiurobis) mizezi aris siRaribe, mouwyobeli<br />
cxovreba da gaunaTlebloba, magram miuxedavad korufciis maRali donis,<br />
mdidrebsa da Raribebs Soris diferenciaciis zrdisa da socialuri<br />
infrastruqturis rRvevisa, xmebi CrdiloeT kavkasiis siRaribis Sesaxeb mainc<br />
gadaWarbebulia. regionebis socialuri da ekonomikuri kvleviTi centris<br />
RAMCOM-is monacemebis mixedviT, yabardo-balyareTis respublikis saojaxo<br />
meurneobebis wliuri Semosavali regionSi biujetidan Semosuli wliuri<br />
dotaciis dones Seefardeba. CrdiloeT kavkasiis federaluri okrugis<br />
ekonomikis subieqtTa 50 procentze meti Crdili dgas da amitom mas veranairi<br />
statistikuri monacemebi ver moicavs.<br />
yvelaze mTavari is aris, rom rogorc SeiaraRebuli, ise SeuiaraRebeli<br />
islamist radikalTa jgufi ivseba, rogorc praqtika aCvenebs, ara<br />
gaunaTlebeli da mouwyobeli Raribebis, aramed saSualo da xSirad maRali<br />
Semosavlis mqone ojaxebidan gamosuli sakmaod ganaTlebuli axalgazrdobis<br />
xarjze. `boevikad~ gasvla es aris ara Cadebuli naRmis safasurad 100 dolaris<br />
Sovnis mcdeloba, aramed _ gaazrebuli socialuri da politikuri protesti.<br />
islamis sxvadasxva mimdinareobis popularoba swrafad izrdeba 20-25 wlamde<br />
axalgazrdebs Soris. axalgazrdobas religiis garda faqtobrivad ar gaaCnia<br />
sxva eTikuri regulatori. legaluri politika axalgazrdebis TvalSi imdenad<br />
diskreditirebulia, rom aRarc ainteresebT. faqtobrivad Tvalsa da xels Sua<br />
yalibdeba Zalian farTo socialuri jgufi, romelic cxovrobs sakuTari<br />
47 http://www.mn.ru/economics/20110616/302551945.html turistuli sferos arsebuli mdgomareobis<br />
Sesaxeb monacemebi aRebulia `CrdiloeT kavkasiis federaluri okrugis 2025 wlamde<br />
socialur-ekonomikuri ganviTarebis strategiidan~ («Стратегии социально-экономического развития<br />
СКФО до 2025 года») (ix. zemoT) da RAMCOM—is regionebis socialuri da ekonomikuri kvleviTi<br />
centris specialuri kvlevidan.<br />
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