russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
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aRsaniSnavia, rom warmodgenili SezRudvebi ar exeba am statiaSi ganxilul<br />
SemTxvevas. mTlianobaSi afxazeTi Seesabameba zemoT CamoTvlil<br />
saxelmwifoebriobis kriteriumebs da amitomac flobs samarTalsubieqtobas,<br />
miuxedavad misi aRiareba-araRiarebisa.<br />
garkveuli SeniSvnebis gamoTqma SeiZleba samxreT oseTTan dakavSirebiTac,<br />
romlis faqtobrivi damoukidebloba samarTlian eWvs iwvevs. amis dasturad<br />
sakmarisia gadavxedoT samxreT oseTis mTavrobis Semadgenlobasa da misi<br />
biujetis Sevsebis wyaroebs. Tumca, iuridiulad ruseTi mas damoukidebel<br />
saxelmwifod ganixilavs.<br />
3.2. saerTaSoriso praqtikisTvis aseve cnobilia saxelmwifoTa aRiarebis<br />
sxvadasxva <strong>for</strong>ma, romelTac sxvadasxva politikuri da samarTlebrivi Sedegi<br />
mosdevs.<br />
pirvel rigSi, gamoiyofa oficialuri aRiarebis ori ZiriTadi <strong>for</strong>ma: de iure<br />
da de faqto.<br />
Tuki de iure aRiareba miCneulia saxelmwifos aRiarebis srul, saboloo<br />
saerTaSoriso aqtad, romelsac diplomatiuri urTierTobebis damyareba<br />
mohyveba (winamdebare statiaSi aRiarebis am <strong>for</strong>mas Cven ar ganvixilavT<br />
problemis gadawyvetis variantad), samagierod, de faqto aRiarebas Sualeduri<br />
xasiaTi aqvs. is SeiZleba ganixilebodes, rogorc droebiTi zoma, romelic<br />
momavalSi de iure aRiarebiskenaa mimarTuli, magram aseve SeiZleba asaxavdes<br />
eWvs da urwmunoebas mocemuli saxelmwifos dRegrZelobisa da<br />
sicocxlisunarianobis Taobaze.<br />
warmoadgens ra saqmeTa faqtobrivi mdgomareobis aRiarebas, anu gansazRvrul<br />
teritoriaze xelisuflebis arsebobas, romelic am teritoriaze efeqtur<br />
kontrols axorcielebs da Seswevs unari warmoadginos misi mosaxleoba<br />
saxelmwifoTaSoris urTierTobebSi, de faqto aRiareba amodis iqidan, rom<br />
arsebuli viTareba droebiTia, anu afiqsirebs modus vivendis da ar axdens<br />
Camoyalibebuli status-kvos ratificirebas. amave dros is ar axdens<br />
mikerZoebas, Tu ra mimarTulebiT SeiZleba ganviTardes da ganviTardeba<br />
arsebuli viTareba, rac yvela mxares saSualebas aZlevs SeinarCunos Tavisi,<br />
xSirad urTierTsawinaaRmdego, samarTlebrivi poziciebi da gaagrZelos<br />
Tavisi, aseve xSirad urTierTsawinaaRmdego, politikuri miznebisaken swrafva.<br />
de iure an de faqto aRiarebas mosdevs sxvadasxva moculobis samarTlebrivi<br />
Sedegebi. es gansxvavebebi ar aris gansazRvruli saerTaSoriso samarTliT da<br />
maTi gageba sxvadasxva saxelmwifos Sida samarTalSi SeiZleba arsebiTad<br />
gansxvavdebodes. amasTan, aRiarebis or <strong>for</strong>mas Soris sazRvari gaurkveveli<br />
rCeba.<br />
zogadi gagebiT, samarTlebrivi Sedegebis moculoba de faqto aRiarebis<br />
SemTxvevaSi naklebia, vidre de iure aRiarebisas. magaliTad, de faqto<br />
aRiarebisas ar SeiZleba am saxelmwifosTan diplomatiuri urTierTobebis<br />
damyareba, magram SeiZleba damyardes sakonsulo urTierToba.<br />
de faqto aRiarebis SemTxvevaSi laparaki SeiZleba iyos faqtobrivi<br />
xelisuflebis ara mxolod samoqalaqo-samarTlebrivi an municipaluri<br />
aqtebis aRiarebaze, rac SesaZlebelia aRiarebis raime <strong>for</strong>mis gareSec, aramed<br />
am xelisuflebis mier gamocemuli samoqalaqo samarTlis aqtebis aRiarebazec.<br />
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