russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
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ganlageba da gaZliereba, ekonomikuri sanqciebi, rusuli politikis sixiste da<br />
araprognozirebadoba.<br />
`vardebis revoluciis~ Semdeg moskovma araerTxel mianiSna, rom surs<br />
saqarTvelo ixilos neitralur saxelmwifod. amgvari gancxadebebi gaJRerda<br />
rogorc araoficialuri da daxuruli <strong>for</strong>matis konsultaciebze, ise _<br />
sajarod 16 . magram es winadadeba Tavidanve iyo moklebuli saqarTvelos<br />
erovnuli usafrTxoebis problemis gadawyvetis SesaZleblobas. postsabWoTa<br />
sivrceSi erT-erTi pirveli saxelmwifo, romelmac arCevani neitralitetis<br />
sasargeblod gaakeTa, iyo moldova, romelmac amis Sesaxeb damoukideblobis<br />
deklarirebisTanave ganacxada, magram amas ar daucvia moldova<br />
dnesprispireTis dilemisa da ruseTis mxridan ekonomikuri sanqciebisgan. 2010<br />
wels blokgareSe statusis deklarileba moaxdina ukrainamac, magram aqac<br />
kiTxvis niSnis qveS rCeba usafrTxoebis grZelvadiani garantiebis miRebis<br />
perspeqtivebi.<br />
neitraliteti dafuZnebuli unda iyos balansze da yvela dainteresebuli<br />
Zalis, maT Soris regionSi gavlenis mosapoveblad metoqeebis mxridan<br />
urTierTSekavebis meqanizmebze. yirimSi ruseTis SavizRvispireTis flotis<br />
ganlagebis gaTvaliswinebiT, ukrainis neitraliteti natoSi Sesvlis akrZalvas<br />
ufro hgavs, vidre Sekavebisa da sapirwoneebis myar sistemas, romelic<br />
sxvadasxva geopolitikuri moTamaSis interesebs gaiTvaliswinebda.<br />
amgvarad, moldovisa da ukrainis gamocdileba TbilisisTvis misabaZi magaliTi<br />
ver gaxdeba. garda amisa, blokgareSe statusi SeiZleba potenciuri<br />
dabrkoleba gaxdes evrokavSirSi SesvlisaTvis. evrokavSirs aqvs sagareo da<br />
TavdacviTi politikis sakuTari elementi _ CSDP (Common Security <strong>and</strong> Defense<br />
Policy) 17 , rac SesaZloa moskovma natos msgavs arasasurvel negatiur faqtorad<br />
aRiqvas. neitralitetis sawinaaRmdego damatebiTi arguments pirveli qarTuli<br />
respublikis (1918-1921 ww.) tragikuli bedic warmoadgens.<br />
usafrTxoebis garantiebTan dakavSirebiT damatebiTi SeTanxmebebis dadebis<br />
Sesaxeb molaparakebebi SesaZloa naklebadwarmatebuli aRmoCndes. moskovi<br />
arasakmarisad miiCnevs saqarTvelos prezidentis mier Zalis gamouyeneblobis<br />
Sesaxeb calmxrivad gakeTebul gancxadebas, xolo Tbilisi skeptikurad<br />
uyurebs moskovis xelmowerebs, radganac miiCnevs, rom ruseTi adrec arRvevda<br />
saxelSekrulebo valdebulebebs da amJamadac arRvevs (aq mxedvelobaSi gvaqvs<br />
1999 wlis stambolis samitis gadawyvetileba, 2008 wlis 12 agvistos SeTanxmeba<br />
cecxlis Sewyvetis Sesaxeb, gaeros usafrTxoebis sabWos rezoluciebi, sadac<br />
ruseTis federacia mxars uWerda saqarTvelos teritoriul mTlianobas da<br />
a.S.). erTmaneTisaTvis wayenebuli pretenziebis CamonaTvali SesaZloa<br />
usasrulobamde gagrZeldes. yvelaferi es ki aSkarad zRudavs mxareTa Soris<br />
SeTanxmebis miRwevis SesaZleblobebs.<br />
ukanaskneli oci wlis manZilze Tbilisisa da moskovis urTierTobaSi dagrovda<br />
bevrad meti uaryofiTi mogoneba da emocia, vidre dadebiTi magaliTi. Sedegad<br />
aman ndobis gaqroba da sruli gaucxoeba moitana. problemis SefasebebSi<br />
gansxvavebas mxareebi sakamaTo sakiTxebis gadasawyvetad gansxvavebul<br />
xedvebamde mihyavs. saqarTvelos moqalaqeTaTvis savizo reJimis gamartivebis,<br />
bazarze qarTuli produqciis dabrunebisa da pirdapiri aviamimosvlis<br />
aRdgenis winadadebebma dakarges mimzidveloba da aqtualoba. sakuTari<br />
sanqciebiT moskovma saqarTvelos mxolod ruseTis gareSe cxovreba aswavla.<br />
16 ix. «У России и Грузии нет неразрешимых противоречий», http://top.rbc.ru/politics/06/02/2007/95947.shtml<br />
17 erTiani usafrTxoebisa da Tavdacvis politika.<br />
25
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