russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
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sazogadoeba, radgan aseTi ganviTareba negatiurad aisaxeboda viTarebaze<br />
mTel CrdiloeT kavkasiaSi. situaciis cota utrirebiT SeiZleba iTqvas, rom<br />
qarTvelurenovani umciresoba afxazeTsa da samxreT oseTSi SeiZleboda<br />
kremlisaTvis soxumsa da cxinvalze zewolis iaraRad gadaqceuliyo.<br />
swored imijis sakiTxma SeiZleba imoqmedos da darwmundnen afxazeTisa da<br />
samxreT oseTis xelmZRvanelobebi, rom mizanSewonilia humanitaruli<br />
problemebis mogvarebis procesSi pozitiuri nabijebis gadadgma. soxumi da<br />
cxinvali udavod unda iyvnen dainteresebuli imiT, Tu rogor uyureben maT<br />
saerTaSoriso oragnizaciebi, magram mxolod es mizezi ar kmara maTi<br />
poziciebis Sesacvlelad. soxumi da cxinvali jerjerobiT mxolod iTmenen maT<br />
mier kontrolirebad teritoriebze (pirvel rigSi, galisa da leningoris<br />
raionebSi) qarTveluri erovnuli umciresobebis arsebobas. am mosaxleobis<br />
gamoZeveba Tundac imitom ar aris gamiznuli, rom rTuli demografiuli<br />
viTarebis gamo arc aravinaa am regionebSi maT Casanacvlebladac. amasTan,<br />
soxumsa da cxinvals unda, rom ara mxolod SezRuduli raodenoba iyos<br />
qarTveluri mosaxleobisa, aramed rom isini loialurad ekidebodnen<br />
adgilobriv xelisuflebas. am miznebis gansaxorcielebeli saSualebaa eTnikur<br />
qarTvelTa pasportizacia, romelic intensivobis sxvadasxva xarisxiT orive<br />
respublikaSi tardeba. amasTan, mTavaria galisa da leningoris mosaxleobam<br />
miiRos afxazuri Tu samxreT oseTis moqalaqis pasportebi da Tvals xuWaven,<br />
Tuki am xalxs qarTuli pasportic unarCundeba. Sesabamisad, TavianT<br />
respublikaSi xmis micemis uflebas miiReben, rac perspeqtivaSi SeiZleba iq<br />
arsebuli sistemisaTvis safrTxes warmoadgendes. amitom afxazeTisa da<br />
samxreT oseTis mTavrobebi ar apireben am raionebis mosaxleobis sayovelTao<br />
da ZaldatanebiT pasportizacias. maT ufro aZlevs xels, Tuki<br />
qarTvelurenovani mosaxleobis nawili datovebs am respublikebs da gadava<br />
saqarTveloSi, nawili ki miiRebs raRac tipis `binadrobis mowmobas~, riTac<br />
arCevnebSi monawileobis ufleba ar eqneba. aseve arcTu usafuZvlod (amgvari<br />
precedenti ukve sakmaod xSiria) gaTvla aris imazec, rom galisa da leningoris<br />
mosaxleobis nawili `gaixsenebs~ Tavis afxazur Tu osur warmomavlobas da<br />
afxazad an osad Caewereba. amasTan dakavSirebiT aRsaniSnavia, rom aSkarad<br />
daweuli Cans raodenoba leningoris raionSi mcxovrebi eTnikurad qarTveli<br />
zrdasruli mosaxleobisa _ 1800 adamiani, rasac dResdReobiT cxinvalSi<br />
axmaureben. aseT SemTxvevaSi leningoris raionSi macxovrebeli yvela<br />
qarTveli, bavSvebis CaTvliT, 3000-s ar unda aWarbebdes. es cifri aSkarad<br />
Semcirebulia, Tumca kargad aCvenebs, Tu ramden qarTvels itans cxinvalis<br />
xelisufleba Tavis mier kontrolirebad teritoriaze.<br />
paradoqsulia, magram am sakiTxSi cxinvalisa da Tbilisis (SeiZleba soxumisa da<br />
Tbilisisac) interesebi erTmaneTs emTxveva. is, rasac dRes qarTuli mxare<br />
akeTebs, mowmobs imas, rom oficialuri Tbilisi dainteresebulia, rom<br />
qarTvelebma mTlianad datovon leningoris (axalgoris) raioni. am adgilidan<br />
gamosaxlebulebs sTavazoben SeRavaTebs, sacxovrebels, subsidiebs da Tanac<br />
arwmuneben, rom es `devniloba~ droebiTia. aseTi politika naklebad unda<br />
Seesabamebodes saqarTvelos erovnul interesebs. piriqiT, galisa da<br />
leningoris (axalgoris) raionebSi mniSvnelovani raodenobis qarTuli<br />
mosaxleobis SenarCunebiT, am xalxis adaptaciiT axal damoukidebel<br />
saxelmwifoSi, maTi loialurobiT soxumisa da cxinvalis mTavrobebis mimarT,<br />
maTi srulfasovani monawileobiT arCevnebsa da referendumebSi Tbilisi<br />
perspeqtivaSi miiRebda afxazeTisa da samxreT oseTis xelmZRvanelobaze<br />
zemoqmedebis seriozul berketebs. samwuxarod, postsabWoTa politikosebs ar<br />
axasiaTebT perspeqtivaze fiqri.<br />
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