russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
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ukavSirdeba mis rols, rogorc energoresursebis tranzitorisa da mezobeli<br />
qveynebis `miznobrivi investiciebis~ placdarmisa.<br />
evrokavSiri (aseve ruseTic) samxreT kavkasias ganixilavs, rogorc<br />
potenciurad erTian ekonomikur sivrces. amitom evrokavSiris qveynebis<br />
mravali kompania (magaliTad, germanuli holdingi `haidelbergcementi~,<br />
romelic saqarTveloSi cementis bazris 80 procents akontrolebs) cdilobs<br />
Camoayalibos erTmaneTTan dakavSirebuli struqturebi saqarveloSi,<br />
somxeTSi, azerbaijanSi, ruseTsa da yazaxeTSic ki. es exeba evrokavSiris<br />
wamyvan bankebsac. aRmosavleTis partniorobisa da aRmosavleT evropis eqvsi<br />
qveynisagan Semdgari asociaciis Sesaxeb am qveynebTan warmoebuli ormxrivi<br />
molaparakebebis (aqve Sedis Tavisufali vaWrobis zonebis Seqmna) meSveobiT<br />
evrokavSiri cdilobs moipovos am qveynebis misTvis xelsayreli<br />
geoekonomikuri da geopolitikuri mdgomareoba. sinamdvileSi aRmosavleTis<br />
partnioroba inicirebuli da jerjerobiT realizebulia, rogorc<br />
evrokavSiris proeqti da ara rogroc evrokavSirisa da `postsabWoTa<br />
eqvseulis~ erToblivi proeqti. am proeqtiT ganpirobebuli gamowvevebi<br />
seriozulia aRmosavleT evropis partniorebisaTvis (aqve Sedis ekonomikis<br />
regulireba, modernizacia da restruqturizacia), saWiroebs politikuri<br />
xelmZRvanelobisa da biznesis daZabul muSaobas da SesaZloa gamoiwvios<br />
(yovel SemTxvevaSi, sawyis etapze) socialur-ekonomikuri daZabuloba. 151 es<br />
mTlainad Seexeba saqarTvelos, radgan aRmosavleTis partnioroba,<br />
dRev<strong>and</strong>eli saxiT (anu evrokavSiris biujetidan dafinansebulia mxolod<br />
institucionalur-samarTlebrivi zomebi da ara konkretuli sainvesticio<br />
proeqtebi, romelTa ganxorcielebaSi CarTulia evropuli sainvesticio<br />
bankisa da evropis rekonstruqciisa da ganviTarebis bankis mier gamoyofili<br />
mniSvnelovani Tanxebi), aseve evrokavSirsa da saqarTvelos Soris Tavisufali<br />
vaWrobis samomavlo zonebis savaraudo reJimi Znelad Tu miscems saSualebas<br />
saqarTvelos, rom mTlianad gamoiyenos erovnuli konkurentuli<br />
upiratesobebi. amrigad, <strong>for</strong>malurad sabaJo begaridan TiTqmis Tavisufali<br />
nawarmi saqarTvelodan SeiZleba Seitanon evrokavSirSi faqtobrivad mxolod<br />
mas Semdeg, rac damkvidrdeba evrokavSiris saxelmwifo kontrolis normebis<br />
Sesabamisi xarisxi da usafrTxoeba (anu ara uwinares 2015 wlisa). 152<br />
saqarTvelo, moldovasTan erTad, ufro win wavida evrokavSirTan Tavisufali<br />
vaWrobis zonis Seqmnis momzadebis saqmeSi, vidre `eqvseulis~ sxva qveynebi. am<br />
procesis warmatebulad dasrulebis pirobaa, rom saqarTvelom uari Tqvas<br />
Sromis, konkurentuli da sagadasaxado kanonmdeblobis evrokavSiris<br />
TvalsazrisiT `ultraliberalur~ normebze. evrokavSirTan samecnierokooperaciuli<br />
TanamSromloba aseve izRudeba saqarTvelos teqnologiurad<br />
CamorCenili mrewvelobisa da Sida bazris mcire moculobis gamo. amave dros<br />
evrokavSiri mxars uWers saqarTvelos iniciativebs, rom gafarTovdes<br />
evropisaTvis naxSirwyalbadebis miwodebis wyaroebi da marSrutebi, rac<br />
iqneba alternatiuli tranziti ara mxolod ruseTis, aramed TurqeTis<br />
gavliTac, romlis mzardi mniSvnelobac, rogorc navTobisa da bunebrivi<br />
airis tranzitis `saerTaSoriso habisa~, ukve aSfoTebs evrokavSiris wevrqveynebsa<br />
da institutebs.<br />
151 ix. mag.: Gromadzki G. A Challenging Opportunity. The EU plus Six – the Eastern Partnership. Friedrich Ebert<br />
Stiftung. Study, November 2010. www.fes/de/international/moe ; European Partnership: A Strategy <strong>for</strong> 2011 <strong>and</strong><br />
Beyond. Ed. By Ćwiek – Karpowicz <strong>and</strong> Wojna B. Polish Institute of International Affairs. PISM Raporty.15.12.2010.<br />
www.pism.pl/files. Болгова И. Восточное партнерство ЕС в Грузии. 10.02.2011. www.<strong>georgia</strong>monitor.org<br />
152 Шавгулидзе Л. Заброшенное всеми сельское хозяйство. 07.12.2010. www.<strong>georgia</strong>monitor.org<br />
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