russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
• makroregionuli aspeqtiT saqarTvelo moiazreba kaspiisa da Sav zRvebs<br />
Soris arsebuli geoekonomikuri sivrcis organul elementad da zemoT<br />
aRniSnul or gare moTTamaSes emateba mesame _ didi kavkasiis qveynebi.<br />
• subregionuli aspeqti vrceldeba uSualod samxreT kavkasiis<br />
geoekonomikur sivrceze da aqcents akeTebs saqarTvelosTan<br />
geografiulad axlomdebare gare aqtorebTan _ `sabaJo kavSirTan~, didi<br />
kavkasiis jgufTan da samxreTkavkasiis jgufTan _ partniorobaze. 138<br />
sxvadasxva <strong>for</strong>matSi ZiriTadad ganixileba saqarTvelos regionulintegraciuli<br />
pozicionirebis ekonomikuri Semadgeneli. amasTan,<br />
gaTvaliswinebulia saqarTvelo-ruseTis ormxrivi savaWro-ekonomikuri<br />
kavSirebi, Tumca ar warmoadgens analizis mTavar obieqts. saqarTvelos<br />
saerTaSoriso pozicionirebis procesebis politikuri Semadgeneli<br />
warmoadgens mxolod ekonomikuri urTierTqmedebis fons. ra Tqma unda, yvela<br />
didi integraciul-ekonomikuri proeqti (kerZod, evrokavSiris farglebSi)<br />
Tavdapirvelad iwyeba da xorcieldeba politikuri niSniT, erovnuli<br />
mTavrobebisa da politikuri elitebis doneze miRweuli konsensusis<br />
safuZvelze. amasTan, SesaZloa amas mxars ar uWerdes da ewinaaRmdegebodes<br />
kidec sazogadoebis didi nawili. Tumca grZelvadian warmatebas eseni mxolod<br />
realuri ekonomikuri wanamZRvrebis safuZvelze SeZleben (es kargad aCvena<br />
evros zonaSi gaCenilma dRev<strong>and</strong>elma krizisma, rac gamoiwvia saberZneTis,<br />
portugaliisa da irl<strong>and</strong>iis moumzadeblobam xeli SeewyoT erTiani savaluto<br />
zonisaTvis). zogjer politikuri da ekonomikuri integraciuli procesebis<br />
gamijvna xdeba gacnobierebulad da mizanmimarTulad. magaliTad, aRmosavleT<br />
evropis eqvsi qveynis evrokavSirTan TanamSromloba aRmosavleTis<br />
partniorobis farglebSi, ekonomikur konteqstSi iTvaliswinebs integracias,<br />
xolo politikurSi _ mxolod asociacias, anu praqtikulad realizdeba<br />
principi, romelic evrokavSiris `periferiis~ mezoblebTan dakavSirebiT<br />
wamoayena evrokomisiis yofilma Tavmjdomarem r. prodim _ `yvelaferi, garda<br />
evrokavSiris institutebSi monawileobisa~. am mxriv gamarTlebuli da<br />
SesaZlebelia SedarebiT damoukidebeli gadaxedva ekonomikuri winapirobebisa<br />
da saerTaSoriso pozicionirebis perspeqtivebisa zemoT aRniSnul sam<br />
ganzomilebaSi, Tumca maTi realizacia mniSvnelovanwilad damokidebuli<br />
iqneba saqarTvelo-ruseTs Soris politikuri urTierTobebis ganviTarebaze.<br />
problemis aRwera da movlenaTa ganviTarebis SesaZlo scenarebi<br />
bolo xuTwledSi, marTalia, SeiniSneba progresi liberalizaciisa da<br />
gaxsnilobis kuTxiT, ramac, Tavis mxriv, ganapiroba saqarTvelos ekonomikis<br />
struqturuli gaumjobeseba da dinamizacia, magram saerTaSoriso ekonomikuri<br />
TvalsazrisiT, pozitiuri winsvla saqarTveloSi mxolod SezRuduli<br />
xasiaTisaa. aq Zveleburad jer kidev SeiniSneba pasiuri `mimarTuleba~.<br />
ekonomikuri zrda mniSvnelovanwilad ganpirobebulia masirebuli sagareo<br />
fuladi SemodinebebiT. dReisaTvis saqarTvelos pirdapiri ucxouri<br />
investiciebi da mSp, 2007 wlis naxtomiseburi zrdis (wliuri mSp-is TiTqmis 20<br />
procenti) Semdeg 2010 wels 2005 wlis donesac Cascda (5,5 procentze naklebi).<br />
pirdapiri ucxouri investiciebis xarjze saqarTvelo `postsabWour sivrceSi~<br />
mxolod baltiis qveynebs CamorCeba, sadac 2008 wels ucxouri kapitalis<br />
krizisulma gadinebam warmoebis Sokuri vardna gamoiwvia. pirdapiri ucxouri<br />
138 amgvari midgoma samxreT kavkasiis regionTan gamoyenebulia, magaliTad, statiaSi: Бараташвили Е.,<br />
Баидошвили Д., Экономическая интеграция Грузии на Южном Кавказе. 31.01.2011. www.kavkasia.net/Georgia/article<br />
82
Change language