russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
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aRar iyo kavkasiis diversuli omis motori, rogorc 1991 wlidan 2004<br />
wlamde, rodesac gascemda ideebs, fuls, iaraRsa da samxedro<br />
gamocdilebas. CeCnuri eTnikuri nacionalizmi ukve aRar gvevlineba am<br />
motoris sawvavad _ swored amitom mouxda doku umarovs islamuri<br />
saamiros gamocxadeba, separatistuli iCqeriis nacvlad.<br />
— mTeli rigi SedarebiT warmatebuli sakadro gadawyvetilebebisa. 2004<br />
wlidan 2007 wlamde prezidentis uflebamosili warmomadgeneli<br />
samxreT federalur olqSi _ dimitri kozaki. 2005 wlidan CrdiloeT<br />
oseTis xelmZRvaneli _ Taimuraz mamsurovi, yabardo-balyareTis<br />
prezidenti _ arsen kanokovi, 2006-2010 ww. daRestanis prezidenti —<br />
muxu alievi, 2008-2011 ww. yaraCai-CerqezeTis prezidenti _ boris<br />
ebzeevi, 2008 wlidan inguSeTis prezidenti _ iunus-beg evkurovi. yvela<br />
es daniSnva, rogorc Cans, strategiuli varaudidan gamomdinare<br />
xdeboda: `variagTa~_ sufTa dosies mqone, warmatebul pirTa daniSnvas,<br />
romlebsac kavSiri ar aqvT adgilobrivi gavlenis sferoebTan,<br />
korufciis da klanurobis problemis daZlevisTvis unda Seewyo xeli.<br />
realurad axal liderTa iniciativebi swrafadve CaaxSes adgilze<br />
Camoyalibebuli eTnikuri biurokratiiT, magram TiToeuli es daniSnva<br />
mosaxleobis mxridan xelisuflebis mimarT ndobas aZlierebda, radgan<br />
xalxs ukeTesobisken cvlilebebis imedi uCndeboda.<br />
am samive faqtorma erTad Seqmna daaxloebiT ori-or-naxevari wlis<br />
xangrZlivobis stabilizaciis `fanjara~, romelic sakmaod mniSvnelovania iseT<br />
kritikul pirobebSi, rogoric aqvs ruseTs CrdiloeT kavkasiaSi.<br />
2008 wels, agvistos meore dekadis dasawyisSi msoflio bazarze navTobis fasi<br />
erT barelze 100 dolaramde daeca. gamoricxuli araa, rom swored es gaxda<br />
saqarTveloSi 8 agvistodan moyolebuli ruseTis SeWris iribi mizezi.<br />
msoflio krizisma ruseTSi ekonomikuri vardna gamowvia. amiT praqtikulad<br />
moxda Crdilokavkasiuri droebiTi `zavis matarebeli sami veSapidan~ erTerTis<br />
torpedireba.<br />
2007 wels sxva Tanamdebobaze iqna gadayvarnili prezidentis uflebamosili<br />
warmomadgeneli samxreT federalur olqSi dimitri kozaki, olqis erTaderTi<br />
`mefisnacvali~, romelmac adgilobriv mosaxleobaSi popularoba da<br />
pativiscema moipova. `dazavebis~ periodSi daniSnuli Tanamdebobis pirebis<br />
ndobis krediti amoiwura an iwureba, yovel regionSi daniSnvis droisa da<br />
situaciis mixedviT. 2010 wlidan kremlma mianiSna, rom damTavrda iseT<br />
`variagTa~ daniSnvis strategia, romlebic ar iyvnen dakavSirebuli<br />
adgilobriv sistemebTan: amaze metyvelebs 2010 wels daRestanSi muxu alievis<br />
muhamedaslan magamedoviT Secvla (anu xelisuflebaSi im gavleniani jgufebis<br />
dabruneba, romlebic iq 2006 wlamde imyofebodnen) da analogiurad yaraCai-<br />
CerqezeTis prezidentis boris ebzeevis Secvla raSid termezoviT. am<br />
ukanaknelma Canacvlebam yaraCai-CerqezeTis respublikaSi da mTlianad<br />
kavkasiaSi aSkara imedgacrueba gamoiwvia, radgan cxadia, rom temrezovi<br />
yaraCai-CerqezeTis yofili (2003-2008 ww.) prezidentis da misi kriminali siZis<br />
alia kaitovis interesebs warmoadgenda.<br />
amasTanave, sakmaod araerTmniSvnelovania viTareba CeCneTSi: kadirovis<br />
popularobis zrdis periodi, rogorc Cans, dasrulda an dasasruls<br />
uaxlovdeba. savaraudod, es ukavSirdeba putinis saprezidento<br />
uflebamosilebis damTavrebas, rodesac kadirovis federalur doneze<br />
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