russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
russia_and_georgia_s.. - Georgian Foundation for Strategic and ...
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
salafituri Temebi, bunebvirivia, kvlav iqcnen ZalovanTa daJinebuli<br />
yuradRebis obieqtad.<br />
miuxedavad imisa, rom daRestanSi arsebobs mZlavri sufisturi tradiciebi da<br />
aris ramdenime Seixi, romelTac salafitebTan Ria dapirispirebisas sakuTari<br />
mimdevrebis mobilizeba SeuZliaT, SeiaraRebul iatakqveSeTSi mainc matulobs<br />
salfitTa gavlena. ideuri iatakqveSeTi ar ukadrisobs Ria rekets, biznesis<br />
nawils begaras adebs, is, vinc gadaxdaze uars ambobs, safrTxeSi agdebs sakuTar<br />
warmoebas da sicocxlesac. sakuTari usafrTxoebis uzrunvelsayofad<br />
`boevikebs~ zog SemTxvevaSi respublikuri ministrebis donis CinosnebisaTvis<br />
uwevT qrTamis gadaxda. amasTanave xSirad elita, Zalovnebi da `tye~ erTmaneTs<br />
saerTo interesebiT ukavSirdeba, rogorc, magaliTad, daRestnis Sinagan<br />
saqmeTa ministris adilgirei magamedovis mkvleloba 2009 wels. ministrs<br />
boTlixis samTo msrolelTa brigadis iaraRis sawyobidan naTxovari<br />
snaiperuli SaSxanidan esroles 37 .<br />
SeiniSneba CeCneTisTvis damaxasiaTebeli tradiciuli islamis radikalizaciis<br />
procesic. aris zonebi, sadac faqtobrivad gamokveTilia rusul<br />
kanonmdeblobaze SariaTis kanonis upiratesoba, Tumca es sulac ar niSnavs,<br />
rom am zonebSi adamianTa umetesoba salafituri islamis mimdevaria. islamis<br />
adgili daRestnur yofaSi Zalian didia, mosaxleobis mxolod 30 procenti<br />
SeiZleba CaiTvalos religiis mimarT SedarebiT indiferentulad ganwyobilad<br />
da mxolod 3 procents ZaluZs amis sajarod demonstrireba. mTlianobaSi es<br />
yvelaferi iqiT midis, rom yalibdeba axalgazrda Taoba, romelic islams<br />
koordinatTa erTaderT sistemad aRiqvams da absoluturad gulgrilia<br />
politikisa da sazogadoebrivi cxovrebis legaluri <strong>for</strong>mebis mimarT 38 .<br />
es procesi miT ufro mniSvnelovania, rom yovelwliurad daRestnidan gamodis<br />
30-dan 35 aTasamde axalgazrda, romlebsac saswavlo da samuSao adgilebi<br />
sWirdebaT. adgilze amis uzrunvelyofa SeuZlebelia, amitom axalgazrda<br />
daRestnelebi regionis farglebs gareT miemgzavrebian. radgan sul ufro<br />
xSirad es axalgazrdoba Zlieraa islamizirebuli da samyaroze Tavis<br />
specifikuri warmodgenebi aqvs, axal sacxovrebel adgilebSi izrdeba<br />
adgilobriv mosaxleobasTan maTi konfliqtis done. amis logikuri Sedegia<br />
rusebs Soris qsenofobiis zrda da maneJis moednis msgavsi stiqiuri<br />
ukmayofilebebis afeTqeba.<br />
daRestanisa da mTlianad kavkasiis umniSvnelovanes probelmas, albaT,<br />
`xelidan gaSvebuli axalgazrdobis~ problema warmoadgens. am TvalsazrisiT<br />
daRestanis elitebis Serigebaze mimarTuli centris Zalisxmeva guSindeli<br />
dRis politikaa, romelic aqtualur gamowvevebs ver pasuxobs. igive SeiZleba<br />
iTqvas islamis modis, Tundac mis tradiciul <strong>for</strong>mebze aqcentirebiT<br />
waxalisebaze. kavkasiaSi islamuri diskursi imdenad Warbobs, rom regioni<br />
rusuli kulturuli velidan sul ufro Sors mihyavs. araerTmniSvnelovani<br />
Cans moskovSi ganxiluli ideebi radikaluri islamuri moZraobebis<br />
legalizaciis Sesaxeb (im SemTxvevaSi, Tu misi wevrebi iaraRiT xelSi ar<br />
ibrZoleben). taqtikurad es SeiZleba gaazrebuli svla iyos, romelic imis<br />
niSani mianc iqneboda, rom centraluri xelisufleba CrdiloeT kavkasiaSi<br />
mimdinare sazogadoebrivi procesis saqmis kursSia da cdilobs, mis kalapotSi<br />
imuSaos. magram strategiulad amgvari gaTvla sruliad ewinaaRmdegeba<br />
37 daRestnis Sinagan saqmeTa ministri mokles 2009 wlis 5 ivniss maxaCyalaSi. braldebulTa<br />
sasamarTlo procesis mimdinareobis Sesaxeb ix. http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/1652791.<br />
38 aseve ix.: http://mn.ru/newspaper_zoom/20110427/301418797.html.<br />
45
Change language