Tanamedrove sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences
Tanamedrove sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences
Tanamedrove sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences
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alyaSi imyofeba.<br />
terneri saubrobs rom martivi reklasifikacia aris saWiro. antistruqturuloba<br />
SeiZleba warmoadgendes moqmedebis, socialuri aqtivobisa da<br />
cvlilebis stimuls, rogorc es moxda mag., komunisturi an religuri, an kidev<br />
iseTi marginaluri gjufebis dros rogoric iyvnen bitnikebi, hipebi, pankebi.<br />
maSin, rodesac orTodoqsuli durkhemiseuli Teoria ganixileboda rogorc<br />
apolitikuri an kidev konservatuli, karol smit rozenbergis feministurma<br />
gamokvlevebma uCvena, rom durkhemiseul <strong>Tanamedrove</strong> kulturalistur versiebs<br />
aqvT politikuri da ufro metad kritikuli elferi. smit rozenbergi iwyebs<br />
istoriuli problemiT: seqsualuri literaturis uprecendento afeTqebiT<br />
adreul me-19 saukuneSi. higienuri literature, romelic axalgazrda kacebs<br />
afrTxilebda masturbaciis da orgazmis yoveldRiur saSiSroebebze.<br />
smit rozenbergi eyrdnoba rogorc duglasis, aseve terneris naSromebs da<br />
gvafrTxilebs, rom amgvari literatura ar unda iqnes ganxiluli reduqciulad,<br />
rogorc namdvili seqsualuri praqtikis an qceviTi problemebis asaxva. aramed<br />
diskusia gagebul unda iqnes rogorc SedarebiTi avtonomiuri kulturuli<br />
<strong>for</strong>mebi, romlebic warmoadgenen Rirebulebebisa da socialuri sakiTxebis<br />
simbolur re<strong>for</strong>mulacias. rogorc ki fsiqologiisa da higienis sakiTxebi<br />
gverdze gadaideba, aSkara xdeba, rom es naxevrad isteriuli diskusiebi<br />
warmoadgenda gabatonebuli kulturuli sistemebisadmi arsebuli muqaris<br />
saSiSroebis regulirebis mcdelobas.<br />
mamakacis orgazmi ganixileboda rogorc binZuri, arakontrolirebadi Seteva<br />
Camoyalibebuli urTierTobebis winaaRmdeg, rasac SeiZleba miveyvaneT avadmyofobebamde<br />
da sikvdilamde. isini vinc "arakontrolirebad" masturbaciasa da<br />
"mgznebare" seqsualur urTierTobas misdevnden, maT miewerebodaT antistruqturuli<br />
adgili maskulinursa da feminurs Soris. aseTi damokidebuleba<br />
mogvagonebs <strong>Tanamedrove</strong> sazogadoebebSi, mamakaci homoseqsualebisTvis<br />
miweril stereotipebs.<br />
smit rozenbergis mixedviT, moxda is rom kulturuli da ara racionaluri<br />
logikiT, mamakacis fizikuri organizmi warmoadgenda adreuli me -19 saukunis<br />
amerikis socialuri organizmis simbolos. safrTxe rom Selaxuliyo ierarqia,<br />
wesrigi da am sazogadoebis balansi — izrdeboda mas Semdeg, rac daiwyo<br />
tradiciulidan komerciul da demokratiul <strong>sazogadoeba</strong>ze gadasvlis procesi<br />
— es procesi, Tavis mxriv emuqreboda janmrTelobisa da maskulinobis<br />
gabatonebul cnebebs.<br />
am simboluri perspeqtividan gamomdinare, kacebis seqsualuri cxovrebis<br />
represirebas hqonda kulturuli datvirTva, imdenad ramdenadac bazris axal<br />
samyaroSi, Segirdebis sistema, romelic awesrigebda da ritualizriebul<br />
xasiaTs aZlevda axalgazrdebis ufrosebis samyaroSi gadasvlas, gaqra.<br />
Tu kacis orgazmi WuWyis matarebelia, maSin ra iyo gankurnebis meTodi?<br />
imdenad ramdenadac jadosnuri Zalebis moxmoba ufro da ufro rTuli xdeboda<br />
saero kulturaSi, qalis saxem puritanul literaturaSi SeiZina erTdroulad<br />
macduri roskipis da wminda danonas Tvisebebi. simboluri ekvivalenti wminda da<br />
TviTSemzRudveli kacisa iyo frigiduli qali, romelic ojaxuri kerisa da<br />
saxlis erTguli iyo.<br />
marqsizmi da kultura<br />
marqsizmis orTodoqsulma versia xeli Seuwyo kulturisadmi avtonomiuri<br />
midgomis Camoyalibebas. me-20 saukunis manZilze, Teoriis farglebSi gaCenilma<br />
Sida revizionistulma midgoma Seecada marqsizmi am meqanisturi elementisgan<br />
gaeTavisuflebina.<br />
kulturul Teorias rac Seexeba, aq gramSi gvevlineba mniSvnelovan<br />
revizionistad, romelmac burJuaziuli kultura moiazra rogorc socializmis<br />
zrdis damoukidebeli barieri da, aqedan gamomdinare, axali klasis kulturis<br />
ganviTareba daisaxa rogorc upirvelesi da yvelaze mniSvnelovani revoluciuri<br />
mizani. <strong>Tanamedrove</strong> marqsistulma midgomebma kulturis mimarT gramSis Teoriis<br />
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