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Forskningsarbete pågår - Umeå universitet

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entirely correspond to the literature’s description of that specific age and phase<br />

of development. Or how could I possibly answer when people in my little French<br />

town ask me what a Swedish person is like? I always need to use a few persons<br />

I know to get the complete stereotyped picture of the Swedish identity. Nobody<br />

I know is a pure Swedish person, in the way the map has been drawn up for<br />

such a person. In fact, I do not think I have ever met a Swedish person, nor a<br />

French one. Within the stereotyped picture of identity we imagine individuals<br />

to differ from each other, but what if the difference is to be found in each person<br />

instead of in between people? And what if that means, when it comes down to<br />

it that we are all similar to each other in the way we perpetually differ from<br />

ourselves?<br />

’We need a conception of society in which what we have in common is<br />

our singularities and not our individualities – where what is common<br />

is ”impersonal” and what is ”impersonal” is common.’ 12<br />

We can then talk of singularities and a-lives, instead of individualities and<br />

identities. We add to the concept of individuality, the concept of singularity,<br />

implying that there are no such things as defined or natural identities. There are<br />

only singular a-lives. It is from this logic that I have named this article A Virtual<br />

Child. This could imply a learning pre-school child that has never been seen or<br />

heard of, and most of all that could never be identically imitated. A child that<br />

is impossible to pin down to a specific individuality, impossible to run through<br />

the construction of mappings of identity. To work with the image of a learning<br />

pre-school child from an idea of a- lives could mean to find oneself in a continual<br />

quest for, not who the child is or could be, but simply what children as a lives,<br />

for the moment produce and can do.<br />

virtual child<br />

To be able to imagine a learning pre-school child that it is never possible to<br />

imitate or re-produce, we are now going to turn to the concept of ‘virtuality’.<br />

According to Deleuze, philosophy works with concepts and science with functions.<br />

They act differently in this way, because of the way they differently relate<br />

to chaos. Deleuze defines chaos, not as disorder but as ‘’an infinite speed of<br />

birth and disappearance’. 13 Chaos is anything but a nothingness. It is rather a<br />

virtual. A virtual that consists of all possible ways of for example being a learning<br />

pre-school child. Whilst science tries to slow down the frantic pace of birth and<br />

disappearance by capturing certain ways and forms of being a learning pre-school<br />

child, to reflect, comment and communicate them through a specific frame of<br />

348

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