Miljøeffektiv teknologi eller miljøteknologi i de ... - Ecoinnovation
Miljøeffektiv teknologi eller miljøteknologi i de ... - Ecoinnovation
Miljøeffektiv teknologi eller miljøteknologi i de ... - Ecoinnovation
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i<strong>de</strong>a to make a larger sample collection, preferably in English which can<br />
be used for international marketing.<br />
It is recommen<strong>de</strong>d that each country makes available online <strong>de</strong>scriptions<br />
of examples of promising technologies. It may also refer to the geographic<br />
location of a <strong>de</strong>monstration plant.<br />
It is furthermore important to have good websites with <strong>de</strong>scription of<br />
what is happening in the country on the topic. One such website can also<br />
be <strong>de</strong>veloped with reports, references, tables, etc., and may almost be<br />
said to be indispensable. Experience from this project is that all countries<br />
should make better websites on eco-efficient technology or environmental<br />
technology. It is recommen<strong>de</strong>d that each country uses more<br />
resources to create better websites in that way.<br />
Venture capital<br />
Companies in <strong>de</strong>velopment often have a need to attract active investment<br />
capital. In each of the Nordic countries there are public owned<br />
funds with venture capital, which invest in promising companies or<br />
technologies. Private venture capital also has an interest in such direct<br />
investments.<br />
The project has not studied the market for venture capital in the individual<br />
Nordic countries. There are comments on the subject in many<br />
publications, and venture capital funds, especially public, also frequently<br />
publishes, what they have invested in. The reason for this lack of study<br />
in this project is that one can argue that venture capital is a special area<br />
which should have its own focus or may have its own focus.<br />
It is recommen<strong>de</strong>d though that countries ensure that there is sufficient<br />
venture capital, when companies or businesses are looking for<br />
external capital supply.<br />
Demand si<strong>de</strong><br />
All Nordic countries are well aware that government policies have a<br />
great impact on the <strong>de</strong>mand of eco-efficient technology or environmental<br />
technology. This is evi<strong>de</strong>nt in reports, not least the new strategies, for<br />
example in Norway and Swe<strong>de</strong>n. The state has by regulation a very good<br />
opportunity to influence the market. This is acknowledged. There is a big<br />
leap from this realisation to a more active working with market <strong>de</strong>mandoriented<br />
instruments. The Nordic countries are in this project asked<br />
about measures to influence the <strong>de</strong>mand si<strong>de</strong>, both generally and in<br />
more specific cases. All responses are very general and not very concrete.<br />
It is obvious that the countries do not often work very concrete<br />
with the impact of <strong>de</strong>mand in promoting eco-efficient technology.<br />
Denmark has produced a publication about the environmental consequences<br />
of increased green public procurement. This report shows<br />
that only relatively small environmental performance can be achieved<br />
by using an increased share of government purchases by green procurement.<br />
The reason is probably that in green public procurement you<br />
220 <strong>Miljøeffektiv</strong> <strong>teknologi</strong> <strong>eller</strong> miljø<strong>teknologi</strong> i <strong>de</strong> nordiske lan<strong>de</strong>