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Miljøeffektiv teknologi eller miljøteknologi i de ... - Ecoinnovation

Miljøeffektiv teknologi eller miljøteknologi i de ... - Ecoinnovation

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i<strong>de</strong>a to make a larger sample collection, preferably in English which can<br />

be used for international marketing.<br />

It is recommen<strong>de</strong>d that each country makes available online <strong>de</strong>scriptions<br />

of examples of promising technologies. It may also refer to the geographic<br />

location of a <strong>de</strong>monstration plant.<br />

It is furthermore important to have good websites with <strong>de</strong>scription of<br />

what is happening in the country on the topic. One such website can also<br />

be <strong>de</strong>veloped with reports, references, tables, etc., and may almost be<br />

said to be indispensable. Experience from this project is that all countries<br />

should make better websites on eco-efficient technology or environmental<br />

technology. It is recommen<strong>de</strong>d that each country uses more<br />

resources to create better websites in that way.<br />

Venture capital<br />

Companies in <strong>de</strong>velopment often have a need to attract active investment<br />

capital. In each of the Nordic countries there are public owned<br />

funds with venture capital, which invest in promising companies or<br />

technologies. Private venture capital also has an interest in such direct<br />

investments.<br />

The project has not studied the market for venture capital in the individual<br />

Nordic countries. There are comments on the subject in many<br />

publications, and venture capital funds, especially public, also frequently<br />

publishes, what they have invested in. The reason for this lack of study<br />

in this project is that one can argue that venture capital is a special area<br />

which should have its own focus or may have its own focus.<br />

It is recommen<strong>de</strong>d though that countries ensure that there is sufficient<br />

venture capital, when companies or businesses are looking for<br />

external capital supply.<br />

Demand si<strong>de</strong><br />

All Nordic countries are well aware that government policies have a<br />

great impact on the <strong>de</strong>mand of eco-efficient technology or environmental<br />

technology. This is evi<strong>de</strong>nt in reports, not least the new strategies, for<br />

example in Norway and Swe<strong>de</strong>n. The state has by regulation a very good<br />

opportunity to influence the market. This is acknowledged. There is a big<br />

leap from this realisation to a more active working with market <strong>de</strong>mandoriented<br />

instruments. The Nordic countries are in this project asked<br />

about measures to influence the <strong>de</strong>mand si<strong>de</strong>, both generally and in<br />

more specific cases. All responses are very general and not very concrete.<br />

It is obvious that the countries do not often work very concrete<br />

with the impact of <strong>de</strong>mand in promoting eco-efficient technology.<br />

Denmark has produced a publication about the environmental consequences<br />

of increased green public procurement. This report shows<br />

that only relatively small environmental performance can be achieved<br />

by using an increased share of government purchases by green procurement.<br />

The reason is probably that in green public procurement you<br />

220 <strong>Miljøeffektiv</strong> <strong>teknologi</strong> <strong>eller</strong> miljø<strong>teknologi</strong> i <strong>de</strong> nordiske lan<strong>de</strong>

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