18.11.2021 Aufrufe

HANSA 03-2018

Propeller Performance | Koalitionsvertrag | Jubiläum ZVDS | Robotik im Hafen | Ballastwasser Survey 2018 | Finanz- und Schifffahrtsstandort Nordamerika | Zeaborn & Rickmers

Propeller Performance | Koalitionsvertrag | Jubiläum ZVDS | Robotik im Hafen | Ballastwasser Survey 2018 | Finanz- und Schifffahrtsstandort Nordamerika | Zeaborn & Rickmers

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Schiffstechnik | Ship Technology<br />

»Dynamic Biofilm<br />

Protection« for more<br />

propeller efficiency<br />

When confronted with marine growth, a propeller’s<br />

efficiency can drop considerably. In order to avoid<br />

the formation of biofilm, German Hasytec Group<br />

has developed a »Dynamic Biofilm Protection«<br />

system<br />

1<br />

2<br />

It is a marine growth preventing<br />

system developed and produced<br />

in Germany which avoids the formation<br />

of biofilm, the initial step<br />

of all kinds of marine growth and<br />

fouling.<br />

The efficiency of a vessel’s propeller<br />

which is confronted with a layer<br />

of marine growth drops by 1,5%<br />

up to 5% after approximately six<br />

months, even if the vessel is operated<br />

and not being laid up for a longer<br />

period. As a result, fuel consumption<br />

is increased, leading to a higher<br />

impact on the environment. Hasytec<br />

designed its system to protect<br />

liquid carrying surfaces against biofilm<br />

and therefore against marine<br />

growth and fouling.<br />

Biofilm does not occur during operation<br />

of the propeller. »When the<br />

propeller is not in operation as for<br />

example at anchorage, in port or<br />

during being idle for any reason,<br />

the biofilm starts building up immediately<br />

after seconds,« the company’s<br />

experts say. After a short period<br />

of time, the biofilm layer shows<br />

a thickness which can’t be wiped off<br />

anymore through propeller operation<br />

only. Divers’ cleaning operation<br />

becomes necessary after a while.<br />

Hasytec relies on the ultrasonic<br />

based »Hasytec BDP«, which emits<br />

ultrasonic waves carried throughout<br />

the stern tube sealing into the<br />

prop shaft and along this way into<br />

the prop blades. On the blades and<br />

even on the rope guard the ultrasound<br />

is transmitted to prevent biofilm<br />

in its initial steps, keeping the<br />

surfaces free of fouling and marine<br />

growth permanently.<br />

The transducers are installed in<br />

a circular arrangement on the forward<br />

stern tube sealing. Same as<br />

on all other DBP installations, the<br />

transducers are glued metal to metal<br />

and get connected with high quality<br />

plugs and protected, shielded cables<br />

to the modular control unit.<br />

To ease the operation, the system<br />

can and shall be switched on permanently.<br />

According to the developer,<br />

the DBP has already proved its efficiency<br />

in 2017 on different kinds<br />

of vessels. »By using DBP, propeller<br />

cleaning isn’t required anymore and<br />

the vessel’s fuel consumption is not<br />

impacted by the propeller on a general<br />

base,« it is said, adding »as the<br />

costs for an installation are very reasonable,<br />

the return will be after six to<br />

twelve months.«ED<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

The pictures show the comparison of a Suezmax Tanker’s 8,5 m diameter propeller<br />

Without DBP it had to be cleaned by divers approx. every six months<br />

Pictures 1–3 show the usual situation after six months<br />

»With DBP the propeller is as clean as directly after leaving dry dock, even during the<br />

tip«, Hasytec emphasizes. Propeller maker’s stamp clearly visible<br />

Pictures 4–5 show it after seven months<br />

Pictures 6–8: Installation of DBP transducers on forward stern tube sealing<br />

7<br />

8<br />

Photos: Hasytec<br />

<strong>HANSA</strong> International Maritime Journal – 155. Jahrgang – <strong>2018</strong> – Nr. 3 71

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