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A Study of Lean Construction Practices in Gaza Strip

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4.4.14 First floor build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Table (4.16) shows the eighteen processes that represent first floor build<strong>in</strong>g. The<br />

number <strong>of</strong> value added steps is 5 out <strong>of</strong> 18 steps (27%) and the total duration <strong>in</strong> the<br />

daily report is 550 hours.<br />

Table 4.16 Non-value added and value added processes <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g for first floor<br />

No.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

11<br />

12<br />

13<br />

14<br />

15<br />

16<br />

17<br />

18<br />

Steps<br />

Build<strong>in</strong>g work <strong>in</strong> part A,B for first<br />

layer<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tel form work under the w<strong>in</strong>dows<br />

cast l<strong>in</strong>tel<br />

Remove form work<br />

Build<strong>in</strong>g work for part A,B <strong>in</strong> the<br />

second layer<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tel form work up the w<strong>in</strong>dows<br />

Cast l<strong>in</strong>tel for second layer<br />

Remove form work<br />

Build<strong>in</strong>g work up the w<strong>in</strong>dow<br />

Build<strong>in</strong>g work <strong>in</strong> part C for first layer<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tel form work under the w<strong>in</strong>dows<br />

cast l<strong>in</strong>tel<br />

Remove form work<br />

Build<strong>in</strong>g work for part C <strong>in</strong> the<br />

second layer<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tel form work up the w<strong>in</strong>dows<br />

Cast l<strong>in</strong>tel for second layer<br />

Remove form work<br />

Build<strong>in</strong>g work up the w<strong>in</strong>dow<br />

Total<br />

Percentage <strong>of</strong> value added steps<br />

51<br />

Step<br />

number<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

11<br />

12<br />

13<br />

14<br />

15<br />

16<br />

17<br />

18<br />

18<br />

Steps<br />

27%<br />

Value<br />

added<br />

steps<br />

1/2<br />

0<br />

1/2<br />

0<br />

1/2<br />

0<br />

1/2<br />

0<br />

1/2<br />

1/2<br />

0<br />

1/2<br />

0<br />

1/2<br />

0<br />

1/2<br />

0<br />

1/2<br />

5<br />

Duration<br />

(hours)<br />

60<br />

16<br />

6<br />

12<br />

70<br />

24<br />

6<br />

6<br />

40<br />

12<br />

32<br />

10<br />

64<br />

32<br />

24<br />

64<br />

32<br />

40<br />

550

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