22.03.2013 Views

Classical Mythology, 7th Edition - obinfonet: dia logou

Classical Mythology, 7th Edition - obinfonet: dia logou

Classical Mythology, 7th Edition - obinfonet: dia logou

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

408 THE GREEK SAGAS: GREEK LOCAL LEGENDS<br />

Adrastus and Thyestes at Sicyon. Apulian red-figure krater by the Darius painter, ca. 325 B.c.;<br />

height 25V4 m - A scene from Sophocles' (lost) tragedy Thyestes at Sicyon. Adrastus, king of<br />

Sicyon, central figure in the lower register, commands Thyestes (wearing a cap) to give up<br />

the baby Aegisthus to the huntsman (extreme lower left) for exposure. On the lower right,<br />

the baby's mother, Pelopia, is comforted by the queen of Sicyon, Amphithea. In the top register,<br />

Apollo (with a swan and a panther) sits in the middle looking toward a Fury (right center):<br />

Apollo had commanded the incest of Thyestes, and the Fury foreshadows the further<br />

working out of the curse on the house of Atreus if Aegisthus survives. On the right is the figure<br />

of Sicyon, representing the city bearing his name, and on the left Artemis (protectress of<br />

the young) orders Pan to see that Aegisthus is saved, perhaps (like Zeus on Crete) through<br />

being suckled by a goat. The vase shows that other traditions of the myths of Thyestes and<br />

Adrastus existed as well as those known from Aeschylus. Here Adrastus is ruler at Sicyon,<br />

having fled from Argos, and Aegisthus is born at Sicyon, where Pelopia had been sent for<br />

safety after the "banquet of Thyestes" at Argos. (Boston, Museum of Fine Arts.)<br />

AGAMEMNON, CLYTEMNESTRA, AND AEGISTHUS<br />

Thus the curse of Myrtilus affected the first generation of Pelops' descendants.<br />

The quarrel of Thyestes and Atreus was continued by their sons. In his second<br />

exile, Thyestes lay with his daughter Pelopia, as he had been advised to do by<br />

an oracle, and became the father of Aegisthus, who continued the vendetta in

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!