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Classical Mythology, 7th Edition - obinfonet: dia logou

Classical Mythology, 7th Edition - obinfonet: dia logou

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THE MYCENAEAN SAGA 429<br />

This is a disgrace that the woman and not the man controls the household,<br />

and I hate it when in the city children are designated not as the offspring of the<br />

male, the father, but of the mother. When a husband has married a conspicuously<br />

superior wife, the woman receives all the attention but no account is taken<br />

of the man. But this is what deceived you, what you did not understand. You<br />

boasted that you were somebody relying upon wealth for your importance. But<br />

money is nothing. It is our consort for only a little while. Nature is what remains<br />

steadfast, a good character, not money; it stays with us always and lifts away<br />

evils. But wealth, dishonest associate of the foolish, flourishes for a short time<br />

and then flies out the door.<br />

As for your affairs with women, I remain silent. Since it is not proper for a<br />

virgin to speak out about them, I will only offer discreet hints. You behaved outrageously,<br />

possessed as you were of a royal palace and endowed with physical<br />

beauty. As for me, may I get a husband who does not look like a girl but is<br />

manly, whose children would be like Ares. Good looks alone are merely a pretty<br />

adornment for devotees of the dance.<br />

Away with you, completely ignorant that you have paid the penalty for<br />

your crimes that have in time been found out. Let no one as wicked as you think<br />

that, if he has run the first phase of the course well, he is triumphing over Justice,<br />

before he approaches the final turn and the end of his life.<br />

CHORUS: He has done terrible things and he has paid a terrible retribution to<br />

you and Orestes because of the power of Justice.<br />

ELECTRA: So be it. Servants, you must carry the body inside and hide it in<br />

the darkness so that when my mother arrives she may not see the corpse before<br />

she is slaughtered.<br />

At this point Clytemnestra arrives upon the scene. She had been summoned<br />

with the false announcement that Electra had recently borne a son, just as Electra<br />

had planned, and, as it was with Aegisthus, her entrapment appears particularly<br />

sordid. The confrontation between mother and daughter raises similar issues<br />

that had been argued in Sophocles' version, but Euripides provides crucial<br />

additions with disturbing differences in motivation; so much of their conflict is<br />

steeped in sexual rivalry and jealousy and psychological perversity. Clytemnestra<br />

is even very much aware of the nature of Electra's complex when she observes<br />

that it is ingrained in her daughter's nature to love her father more than<br />

her mother.<br />

Here is a much weaker Orestes than we have ever seen, who must be goaded<br />

and driven by his sister to murder their mother, and Electra herself, obsessed<br />

with a passionate hatred, actually participates in the killing.<br />

f<br />

ORESTES: Hold on now, another decision is thrust upon us.<br />

ELECTRA: What is it? Do I see an armed force coming from Mycenae?<br />

ORESTES: No, but the mother who gave birth to me.<br />

ELECTRA: Good! She is stepping right into the trap. How splendid she looks<br />

in her fine chariot and robes.<br />

ORESTES: What are we to do now? Will we murder our mother?<br />

ELECTRA: Are you overcome with pity at the sight of your mother in person?

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