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Classical Mythology, 7th Edition - obinfonet: dia logou

Classical Mythology, 7th Edition - obinfonet: dia logou

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452 THE GREEK SAGAS: GREEK LOCAL LEGENDS<br />

Patroclus was a great warrior. When very young, he had killed a rival in<br />

anger over a dice game. Peleus took him in and brought him up to be the companion<br />

of Achilles. Achilles and Patroclus become devoted friends and perhaps<br />

lovers, and their relationship provides a major theme for the Iliad. 14<br />

THE GATHERING OF THE<br />

EXPEDITION AT AULIS<br />

Menelaiis and Agamemnon sent heralds throughout Greece and the islands to<br />

summon the Greek leaders and contingents to the war; the expedition gathered<br />

at Aulis (on the coast of Boeotia, opposite Euboea) numbering nearly twelve<br />

hundred ships with their crews and fighting men. 15<br />

The Anger of Achilles, by J-L. David (1748-1825): oil on canvas, 1819, 41V2 X 57V4 in. Iphigenia<br />

has been brought to Aulis on the pretext that she is to be the bride of Achilles. David<br />

shows the moment when Agamemnon has revealed his true intention to Achilles, who<br />

draws his sword in anger to strike Agamemnon. The anger of the men contrasts with the<br />

sadness of Iphigenia, who has learned that she will be sacrificed, and of Clytemnestra,<br />

who gazes at Achilles as she puts her hand on her daughter's shoulder. The subject is<br />

based on Euripides' tragedy, Iphigenia at Aulis. (Fort Worth, Kimbell Art Museum.)

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