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Classical Mythology, 7th Edition - obinfonet: dia logou

Classical Mythology, 7th Edition - obinfonet: dia logou

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718 THE SURVIVAL OF CLASSICAL MYTHOLOGY<br />

ots who were fighting for a new and independent nation—the fulfillment and<br />

reality of an idealistic vision of freedom—and it celebrates in particular America's<br />

alliance with France in the pursuit of this quest for independence—to be<br />

"great and glorious, wise and free." The libretto for America Independent provides<br />

us with one of our earliest extant, original musical texts, imbued with a patriotism<br />

clothed, very startlingly, in classical allusion. The Minister of France entertained<br />

a "very polite circle of gentlemen and ladies" that included "General<br />

Washington and his lady" with an elegant concert consisting of the "Oratorio,"<br />

written and set to music by Hopkinson. Sarah Bach, the daughter of Benjamin<br />

Franklin, was present at this first performance and could not keep from crying<br />

upon hearing the stirring lines of the Roman goddess Minerva proclaiming that<br />

if the sons of America "united stand, great and glorious shall she be." 16<br />

The work is described in contemporary sources as an oratorical or musical<br />

entertainment; others have labeled it a pageant, dramatic allegorical cantata or<br />

an allegorical political opera; it is even extravagantly claimed to be the first<br />

American grand opera. The scene is set in the temple of Minerva and begins<br />

with the appeals of suppliants for the goddess to reveal the future. Here are a<br />

few excerpted lines from this surprising text:<br />

Great Minerva! Hear our pray'r,<br />

What the Fates ordain, declare;<br />

Thus before thy throne we bow,<br />

Hear, oh Goddess! hear us now.<br />

The High-Priest of Minerva continues the supplication.<br />

Daughter of Jove! from thy resplendent throne,<br />

Look, with an eye of blessing down;<br />

Whilst we our sacred song address . . .<br />

And to thy praise<br />

Our voices raise,<br />

In carols of triumphant joy.<br />

Adore the great daughter of Jove!<br />

Behold, how resplendent with light,<br />

On a cloud, she descends from above . . .<br />

She comes to reply to your pray'r;<br />

And now what the Fates have ordain'd,<br />

Minerva herself shall declare<br />

The Doors of the Sanctuary open; Minerva appears and for the future predicts<br />

happiness and prosperity in these lines:<br />

Jove declares his high command,<br />

Fate confirms the great decree;<br />

If her sons united stand<br />

Great and glorious shall she be. . . .<br />

She, like the glorious sun

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