Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea

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102 ALOACEAE Aloe yavellana Description Habitat and distribution Fig. 55. Aloe yavellana, from Yabello, Sidamo floristic region. in northern tip of the Elimi triangle, an area bordering SE Sudan in Kefa floristic region. The main flowering period is unknown. 41. Aloe yavellana Reynolds The specific epithet ‘yavellana’, refers to the place of growth, Yavello (Yabello) in Sidamo floristic region from where the type collection was made by Reynolds. The species was described in 1954. The species belongs to a group of cau lescent aloes (numbers 31–41) mainly characterised by erect, ascending or spraw ling stems. A. yavellana is distinguished from the related species occurring in southern and eastern Ethiopia by the cylindricaltrigonous perianth, 20–22 mm long, with the outer segments free for 8–10 mm, the pedicels, 8–10 mm long pedicels and the triangularovate bracts, 3–6 × 1–2 mm. Succulent shrub, stems erect to 1 m high or sprawling, up to 3 m long, 3–4 cm diameter. Leaves ± spaced along stem, 30–40 × 5–7 cm, recurving towards tip, slightly canaliculate, brown above, pale below and when growing in shade. Marginal spines (10–)14–17 per 10 cm, ca. 3 mm high, with reddish tips. Inflorescence with 8–10 racemes. Racemes capitate to cylindrical, 4–10 cm long, dense, 6–10 flowers per cm. Bracts triangular-ovate, 3–6 × 1–2 mm, scarious. Pedicels 8–10(12–in fruit) cm long. Perianth cylindricaltrigonous, 20–22 mm long, 4–6 mm wide pressed, dullscarlet to orange; outer segments free for 8–10 mm. The species grows in rocky slopes in clearings in Juniperus forest, and also in more disturbed areas near roads
Aloe friisii Fig. 56. Aloe friisii, from Kaske River, Gamo Gofa floristic region. Plate obtained from Kew Bulletin. ALOE 103 between 1600 and 1900 m in Sidamo floristic region. It is so far not known anywhere else. The main flowering period is from September to Oc tober. 40. Aloe friisii Sebsebe & Gilbert The specific epithet ‘friisii’ is given in honour of the eminent Danish botanist who was one of the collectors of the type specimen, and who has collected more plant specimens from Ethiopia than any other botanist so far, Prof. Ib Friis from Copenhagen University, Denmark. The species was described in 2000. The type material was collected near the Kaske River in Gamo Gofa region. The species belongs to a group of cau lescent aloes (numbers 31–41) mainly cha racterised by erect, ascending or spraw ling stems. A. friisii is easily recognised from
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Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Er
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Front cover: Aloe steudneri Back co
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4 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA Pref
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6 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA Odd
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8 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA Geol
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10 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA Fig
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16 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA Rec
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18 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA (A.
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20 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA 3.
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34 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA The
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36 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA The
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38 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA Wha
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40 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA Key
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42 ALOACEAE ALOACEAE The members of
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44 ALOACEAE Reproduction Chemistry
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46 ALOACEAE Key to the species thei
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48 ALOACEAE - Leaf margin with 8—
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50 ALOACEAE 29. Leaves spreading or
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Page 82 and 83: 80 ALOACEAE Aloe steudneri (24-30 m
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Page 116 and 117: 114 ASPHODELACEAE Kniphofia pumila
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Page 130 and 131: 128 ANTHERICACEAE Chemistry and use
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Page 142 and 143: 140 ANTHERICACEAE Chlorophytum long
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152 ANTHERICACEAE Fig. 79. Chloroph
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154 ANTHERICACEAE Chlorophytum subp
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156 ANTHERICACEAE Habitat and distr
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158 ANTHERICACEAE Description Habit
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160 ANTHERICACEAE Habitat and distr
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162 ALOACEAE Distribution and class
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164 AMARYLLIDACEAE 4. Leaves in a b
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166 AMARYLLIDACEAE Scadoxus nutans
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168 AMARYLLIDACEAE Fig. 82. Scadoxu
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170 AMARYLLIDACEAE Habitat and dist
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172 AMARYLLIDACEAE Conservation Key
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174 AMARYLLIDACEAE Crinum macowanii
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176 AMARYLLIDACEAE Notes Crinum aby
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178 AMARYLLIDACEAE Fig. 87. Ammocha
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180 AMARYLLIDACEAE Fig. 88. Pancrat
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182 AMARYLLIDACEAE Description Habi
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184 HYACINTHACEAE Chemistry and use
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186 HYACINTHACEAE Description Habit
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188 HYACINTHACEAE Dipcadi marlothii
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190 HYACINTHACEAE Fig. 91. Drimiops
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192 HYACINTHACEAE Key to the specie
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194 HYACINTHACEAE Habitat and distr
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198 HYACINTHACEAE Habitat and distr
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200 HYACINTHACEAE Fig. 95. Drimia a
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202 HYACINTHACEAE Fig. 96. Albuca a
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206 ALOACEAE Distribution and class
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208 ALLIACEAE 5. Umbel without brac
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210 ALLIACEAE Distribution and clas
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212 COLCHICACEAE - Flowers solitary
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214 COLCHICACEAE Gloriosa baudii Fi
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216 COLCHICACEAE Fig. 100. Littonia
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218 COLCHICACEAE Habitat and distri
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220 COLCHICACEAE Key to the species
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222 COLCHICACEAE Habitat and distri
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224 IRIDACEAE Conservation Key to g
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226 IRIDACEAE Key to the species 1.
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228 IRIDACEAE Key to the species an
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230 IRIDACEAE Fig. 104. Moraea schi
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232 IRIDACEAE Fig. 105. Lapeirousia
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234 IRIDACEAE Dierama cupuliflorum
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236 IRIDACEAE Description Habitat a
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240 IRIDACEAE Zygotritonia praecox
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242 IRIDACEAE Key to the species le
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244 IRIDACEAE 15. Flower more than
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246 IRIDACEAE Habitat and distribut
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250 IRIDACEAE Gladiolus dalenii sub
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252 IRIDACEAE Fig. 113. Gladiolus p
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260 HYPOXIDACEAE HYPOXIDACEAE Withi
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262 HYPOXIDACEAE Reproduction 1. HY
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264 HYPOXIDACEAE - Robust plants, l
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266 HYPOXIDACEAE Fig. 116. Hypoxis
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268 HYPOXIDACEAE Fig. 117. Hypoxis
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270 HYPOXIDACEAE Description Habita
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272 ERIOSPERMACEAE Key to the speci
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274 DRACAENACEAE Distribution and c
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276 DRACAENACEAE Dracaena afromonta
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278 DRACAENACEAE Habitat and distri
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280 DRACAENACEAE Subspecies key Dra
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284 DRACAENACEAE Key to the species
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286 DRACAENACEAE Sansevieria fische
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290 ASPARAGACEAE Distribution and c
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292 ASPARAGACEAE 9. Cladodes (25-)3
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294 ASPARAGACEAE Description Habita
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296 ASPARAGACEAE Fig. 128. Asparagu
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302 ASPARAGACEAE Habitat and distri
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304 ASPARAGACEAE Description Habita
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306 DIOSCOREACEAE Use and chemistry
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308 DIOSCOREACEAE - Leaves ovate-la
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310 DIOSCOREACEAE Fig. 133. Dioscor
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312 DIOSCOREACEAE Dioscorea gillett
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314 DIOSCOREACEAE Habitat and distr
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316 DIOSCOREACEAE Description Habit
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318 DIOSCOREACEAE Dioscorea sagitti
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320 TACCACEAE Tacca leontopetaloide
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322 ALOACEAE Fig. 136. Smilax ancep
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324 SMILACACEAE and also in Eritrea
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326 VELLOZIACEAE Distribution and r
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328 VELLOZIACEAE Habitat and distri
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330 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA Li
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332 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA mu
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334 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA Li
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336 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA No
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338 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA In
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340 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA Al
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342 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA CA
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344 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA DI
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346 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA HE
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348 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA Ox
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350 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA WA
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352 ALOACEAE
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354 ALOACEAE
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Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea

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