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Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea

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Key to the species<br />

Drimia exigua<br />

Description<br />

LEDEBOURIA DRIMIA 197<br />

(Two rare species, D. macrocarpa <strong>and</strong> D. brachystachys are only included in<br />

the key <strong>and</strong> not further described in the text).<br />

1. Tepals up to 5 mm long; pedicels up to 5 mm long 1. D. exigua<br />

- Tepals 5 mm or more; pedicels usually longer than 5 mm, if shorter then<br />

the tepals at least 8 mm 2<br />

2. Inflorescence dense, pedicels 5–8 mm long 2. D. simensis<br />

- Inflorescence lax to moderately dense, pedicels usually more than 8 mm long 3<br />

3. Tepals ca 18 mm long, pedicels more than 30 mm long, in <strong>Ethiopia</strong> only<br />

known from Sidamo D. macrocarpa<br />

- Tepals up to 11 mm long; pedicels usually shorter than 30 mm 4<br />

4. Inflorescence lax, up to 15 flowers per 10 cm; flowers pinkish-green<br />

3. D. indica<br />

- Inflorescence dense, more than 25 flowers per 10 cm; flowers whitish with<br />

coloured tepal keels 5<br />

5. Inflorescence more than 20 cm long 4. D. altissima<br />

- Inflorescence up to 10 cm long, in <strong>Ethiopia</strong> only known from Shewa<br />

D. brachystachys<br />

1. Drimia exigua Stedje<br />

The species epithet ‘exigua’ means weak or feeble,<br />

referring to the small <strong>and</strong> slender habit <strong>of</strong> the plants.<br />

Stedje described it in 1984, based on material from<br />

Shewa. It is recognised within the genus on its minute<br />

flowers, tepals 4–5 mm long only.<br />

Plants small <strong>and</strong> slender. Leaves linear, hyster anthous, red spotted<br />

towards the base, c. 25 × 0.8 cm long. Raceme up to 15 cm long<br />

with about 30 flowers. Bracts up to 3 mm long with spurs up to 5<br />

mm long. Pedicels up to 5 mm long. Tepals 4–5 mm long, united<br />

for about 1 mm, light greenish­brown with a purplish­brown keel.<br />

Filament filiform, white, anthers light yellow. Capsule subglobose,<br />

up to 11 × 10 mm. Seeds black, winged, up to 6 mm long.

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