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Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea

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Chlorophytum<br />

herrmanni<br />

Description<br />

Habitat <strong>and</strong><br />

distribution<br />

Chlorophytum<br />

gallabatense<br />

Description<br />

CHLOROPHYTUM 151<br />

The main flowering period is from May to June, but<br />

flowers have also been collected in November.<br />

13. Chlorophytum herrmanni Nordal & Sebsebe<br />

The species epithet honours Christ<strong>of</strong> Herr mann, who<br />

has recently collected several interesting plants in the<br />

western parts <strong>of</strong> the Wellega floristic region, <strong>and</strong> was<br />

described by Nordal & Sebsebe (2005). The species<br />

was accordingly not in cluded in the Flora <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ethiopia</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Eritrea</strong>. It belongs among the species with prostrate<br />

inflorescence, but differs from the others by its very<br />

branched inflorescence <strong>and</strong> pubescent leaf undersides.<br />

Short horizontal rhizomes with fleshy roots. Leaves rosulate,<br />

petiolate, lanceolate, up to 20 × 3.5 cm; acute with hyaline, crisply<br />

undulate margin, ciliate on margin <strong>and</strong> the veines on the abaxial<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the leaf. Peduncle 2–2.5 cm long prostrate, with short hairs.<br />

Inflorescence conspicuously branched, 4–12 cm long, also flat on<br />

the ground. Bracts large <strong>and</strong> leaf­like, up to 15 × 5 mm, ciliate on<br />

margin <strong>and</strong> veins. Flowers 2–4 at each node. Pedicels not curved,<br />

5–6 mm at anthesis, articulated in lower half. Flowers white with<br />

brownish tips, tepals 5–6 × 2 mm long with 3–5 veins. Stamens<br />

shorter than the tepals, filaments 3–4 mm, anthers 2 mm. Styles<br />

straight, ca. 5 mm. Fruits <strong>and</strong> seeds not known.<br />

The plants grow on open rocky outcrops in the bamboo<br />

forest, at 1590 m. It is so far only known from the Assosa<br />

area in the Wel lega floristic region, <strong>and</strong> is accordingly a<br />

narrow en demic in <strong>Ethiopia</strong>. The main flowering period<br />

is in June.<br />

14. Chlorophytum gallabatense Schweinf. ex<br />

Baker<br />

The species epithet refers to the Gallabat area between<br />

<strong>Ethiopia</strong> <strong>and</strong> the Sudan, where it was collected by<br />

Schweinfurth <strong>and</strong> later published by Baker in 1876. It<br />

is recognised by its very undulate leaves, its branched<br />

inflorescence <strong>and</strong> small greenish to yellowish flowers.<br />

Plants 15–60 (–75) cm high. Rhizome horizontal, short, moniliform.<br />

Roots fairly narrow, shortly branched, bearing tubers (2–3 × 1.5<br />

cm) mainly on the lateral branches. Leaves rosulate, (3–) 5–8 to<br />

a stem, glabrous, lanceolate, broadest at the middle, narrowed <strong>and</strong>

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